首页
登录
职称英语
Why in an age of advanced technology, should so many people still cling to
Why in an age of advanced technology, should so many people still cling to
游客
2023-09-07
42
管理
问题
Why in an age of advanced technology, should so many people still cling to an ancient belief? In part it must be because astrology--claims to tell us something about ourselves, and all of us are interested in ourselves. I think it is because astrology is presented as if it were a science by its modern practitioner, and many people are misled by this.
In fact, astrology was never a science. It was not a hypothesis or theory developed to describe natural phenomena, and until fairly recent times, there was not attempt to test or verify its predictions. Astrology began approximately three thousand years ago in Babylonia; it was applied to monarchs and kingdoms, but not to individuals. It spread in the 6th century BC as far as India, where it flourishes today. The Egyptians, meanwhile, developed their own kind of astrology. But the astrology now practiced in Europe and America is that developed by the Greeks, who synthesized the ideas of the Babylonians and Egyptians and enriched them with concepts from their own fertile imaginations. The Greeks believed that the earth was composed of four elements, and the heavens of a perfect crystalline material. The planets themselves were variously thought to be gods, residences of gods, or at least manifestations of gods. The gods were immortal, but otherwise had the same attributes of anger, happiness, jealousy, rage and pleasure as we do. Now if what the gods’ thought was capricious (变化无常的), at least the planets were predictable in their movements. Because our own lot in life is so unpredictable, it must be purely at the mercy of gods. But if the gods are the planets, or somehow associated with them, then we have only to learn the rules of the motions of the planets to understand the whims of the gods and how they shape our own lives. So the belief developed that each of our lives is preordained by the precise configuration of the planets in the sky at the time of our birth.
Astrology could not, of course, have seemed as incredible to the ancients as it does to us. The role of the sun influencing our daily and yearly lives is obvious; it was a natural extension to attribute other powers to the other planets as well. It wasn’t until the time of Newton that we understood that the laws of Nature apply to the celestial worlds as well as to the terrestrial one. During antiquity, however, all great scholars believed in astrology. [br] While the Greeks developed astrology, they believed that ______.
选项
A、the earth was made up of four elements and the heavens
B、the heavens were made up of a material of pure crystal
C、the ideas of the Babylonians were not imaginative
D、their ideas would soon spread throughout Europe
答案
B
解析
原文该句的and引出的应该是一个分句,the heavens和of之间省略了were composed,故B为正确理解。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2993527.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Stressisaverynormalpartoflife.Mostpeoplefeelstress
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversity
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversity
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversity
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversity
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversity
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversity
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversity
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversity
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversity
随机试题
[originaltext]Forthreegroupsofexplorersformedbycollegestudentsandyoun
Internetuseappearstocauseadeclineinpsychologicalwell-being,accordi
WhichofthefollowingisNOTaCooperativeprinciple?A、Themaximofreference.
Itisasuccessinsofarasmorewomenretaintheiryouthfulappearanceto
银行在银行结算账户的开立中,不得有下列行为()。A、违反规定为存款人多头开立银
采集兔子免疫血清不正确的做法是()A.血液放入干热灭菌的玻璃器皿中B.采血前停
统计调查中获得的能够识别或者推断单个统计调查对象身份的资料,任何单位和个人不得
智齿冠周炎的定义描述,正确的是A.是指发生在智齿冠周软组织的炎症 B.智齿冠周
恶性混合瘤可分为A.恶性混合瘤与混合瘤恶变 B.高分化型、中分化型和低分化型
下列选项不属于造成预制梁桥预拱度偏差的原因的是( )。A.支架弹性变形、混凝土
最新回复
(
0
)