首页
登录
职称英语
According to the Encyclopedia of Stress, "stress" is one of the most frequen
According to the Encyclopedia of Stress, "stress" is one of the most frequen
游客
2023-09-05
38
管理
问题
According to the Encyclopedia of Stress, "stress" is one of the most frequently used but ill-defined words in the English language. We say we’re stressed when we’re late for work and when we can’t pay our bills. We laugh about the stress of the holidays and cry over the stress of a divorce. Even an ostensibly (表面上) happy occasion — such as the birth of a child — can be stressful.
The encyclopedia defines stress as a "real or interpreted threat to the physiological and psychological integrity of an individual that results in physiological and/or behavioral responses". In other words, stress is any change in your world that evokes some reaction from you. If you’re a neatness nut, having 10 people staying in your house for a long weekend could be incredibly stressful; but if you don’t mind chaos and clutter, then let the fun begin. If you thrive on to-do lists and deadlines, a week with absolutely nothing to do and nowhere to go could make you crazy; another person might feel positively reborn.
"People talk about stress as though it’s a bad thing," says stress researcher Catherine M-Stoney, Ph.D., a psychology professor at Ohio State University, "but stress exists inside us. It’s really the interaction between what’s in our environment and how we cope and deal with it."
Stress is often linked to a short-lived event, such as an argument. But it can be prolonged as well in fact, the persistent yet subtle pressures of modern-day living are an ever-increasing — yet harder to diagnose — cause of stress. Doctors identify three main classes of stress:
Acute stress. This is the most common form, stemming from the demands and pressures of the recent past and the anticipated demands and pressures of the near future, such as a fast-approaching deadline.
Episodic acute stress. People in this category move from one episode of acute stress to another. Typically they live lives filled with chaos and crisis. They take on too much, they’re always running late, and their homes are filled with clutter. They never seem to slow down, are quick to anger and, not coincidentally, have higher rates of heart disease.
Chronic stress. This is the subtler, prolonged stress — often linked to large life issues — that wears you down every day. It exists in the background of your daily routine. You become so used to it, you don’t even know it’s there anymore. [br] What kind of stress originates from the demands and pressures of the near future?
选项
答案
Acute stress
解析
根据题干中的demands and pressures将答案出处定位于第五段“Acute Stress.This is the most commonform.stemming from…the anticipated demands and pressures of the near future…”。分析此句可推断出:急性压力源于近期的需求和压迫感,故答案为Acute stress.。注意Acute首字母大写,不要漏掉句号。originates“起源于”与文中的stemming from同义。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2988278.html
相关试题推荐
Accordingtoawarcorrespondent,onecouldsensenothingbutflashesandbangs
Accordingtooneemployee,whowishestoremain______,thecompanyengagedin
Whenamachineanalysesthefrequenciesusedbyaparticularvoiceanddrawsag
Thepastdecadehasbeenthewarmestfor1,000years,accordingtoa(n)________
Whenamachineanalysesthefrequenciesusedbyaparticularvoiceanddrawsag
Hecanchoosefromdifferentjobsandprobablychangeshisworkmorefrequently
Cigarettesaregoodforyourthroat,accordingtoadvertisementsfromhalfa
Cigarettesaregoodforyourthroat,accordingtoadvertisementsfromhalfa
Don’tworry,behappyand,accordingtoanewresearch,youwillalsobehea
Don’tworry,behappyand,accordingtoanewresearch,youwillalsobehea
随机试题
[originaltext]M:Excuseme,wherecouldIfindrice?W:Theregular-pricedish
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFighti
关于女性一生各阶段的生理特点,正确的是A.第二性征的出现标志青春期的开始 B.
A.中性粒细胞 B.鳞状上皮细胞 C.红细胞 D.嗜酸性粒细胞 E.柱状
《都门杂咏》云:“时兴小戏得人和,四大徽班势倒戈,虽是园中不上座,原图堂会彩钱多
下列工程监理企业资质中,可以设立丙级的是( )。 A、房屋建筑专业 B、
腹膜的功能不包括()。A.润滑 B.防御 C.修复 D.增生 E.吸收
A. B. C. D.
(2014年真题)关于《建设工程施工合同(示范文本)》(GF-2013-)以下说
男性,28岁,突然发作上腹部剧痛,腹痛持续,但无放射痛,伴有恶心、呕吐,体格检查
最新回复
(
0
)