首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Reading to oneself is a modern activity which was almost unkn
[originaltext] Reading to oneself is a modern activity which was almost unkn
游客
2023-09-05
77
管理
问题
Reading to oneself is a modern activity which was almost unknown to the scholars of the classical and medieval worlds, while during the fifteenth century the term "reading" undoubtedly meant reading aloud. Only during the nineteenth century did silent reading become commonplace.
One should be careful, however, in assuming that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud is a distraction to others. Examination of factors related to the historical development of silent reading reveals that it became the usual mode of reading for most adult reading tasks mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character.
The 19th century saw a steady gradual increase in literacy, and thus in the number of readers. As readers increased, so the number of potential listeners decreased, and thus there was some reduction in the need to read aloud. As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the flourishing of reading as a private activity in such public places as libraries, railway carriages and offices. There reading aloud would cause distraction to other readers.
Towards the end of 20th century there was still considerable argument over whether books should be used for information, and over whether the reading material such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed this argument remains with us still in education. However, whatever its virtues are, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the mass media on the one hand and by books and magazines for a specialized readership on the other. The social, cultural, and technological changes in the century had greatly altered what the term "reading" implied.
Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26. Why was reading aloud commonplace before the 19th century?
27. What did the development of silent reading during the 19th century indicate?
28. What are educationalists still arguing about?
29. What is the speaker attempting to do?
选项
A、A change in the nature of reading.
B、An increase in the number of books.
C、A change in the status of educated people.
D、An increase in the average age of readers.
答案
A
解析
选项中的An increase和A change表明,本题可能考查某种变化或增长。短文中提到…silent reading…became the usual mode of reading...because the tasks themselves changed in character(默读之所以成为常见的阅读方式,是因为阅读本身的特点发生了变化),故答案为[A]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2986795.html
相关试题推荐
PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)Directions:Inthispart,y
PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)Directions:Inthispart,y
PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)Directions:Inthispart,y
Aftertheyear1958,amoremodernSupremeCourtagreedwithJusticeHelen.
Aftertheyear1958,amoremodernSupremeCourtagreedwithJusticeHelen.
Aftertheyear1958,amoremodernSupremeCourtagreedwithJusticeHelen.
[originaltext](32)Breakfastplaysanimportantpartinourdallylife,an
[originaltext](32)Breakfastplaysanimportantpartinourdallylife,an
[originaltext]M:Goodmorning,Ms.Smith.Welcometotoday’sshow.W:Thankyou
[originaltext]M:Goodmorning,Ms.Smith.Welcometotoday’sshow.W:Thankyou
随机试题
Whendiditbegintorain?[originaltext]W:John,wasitrainingwhenyouwenth
[originaltext]Henryistheeldestsonoftheoldmanwhojustdied,henceheis
[originaltext]Culturecanandshouldplayaroleinbringingpeopletogethe
ReadingEfficientlybyReadingIntelligentlyUsinggoodreadingstrategies,y
It’sclearthatsocialmedialikeTwitterandFacebookarechangingtheway
以下为集成电路布图设计的申请登记受理部门的是()。A.国家知识产权局专利局
A.多巴胺 B.β受体阻滞剂 C.硝酸酯类 D.钙拮抗剂 E.ACEI变
目前银行大量推出创新型理财产品,而内控建设相对滞后,在一定程度上增加了因操作失误
下列哪项是急性坏死型胰腺炎的特点 A.上腹部持续刀割样疼痛B.剧烈恶心、呕吐
40岁妇女,月经周期延长,经量增多及经期延长,此次月经量多,持续15天,妇科检查
最新回复
(
0
)