首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] In some children who go blind, certain parts of the brain tha
[originaltext] In some children who go blind, certain parts of the brain tha
游客
2023-09-03
64
管理
问题
In some children who go blind, certain parts of the brain that normally control vision appear to switch jobs and focus instead on sound, a new study has found.
The study, by researchers at the University of Montreal, involved 7 adults who could see and 12 adults who had lost their vision when they were children. Each participant sat in a room with 16 loudspeakers at different locations. The room was designed so that there were no echoes. During the experiment, the speakers irregularly produced sounds. Participants had to point to where the sounds were coming from. Meanwhile, the researchers monitored blood flow in the brains of the participants to see which brain structures were working during the task.
The results showed that 5 of the blind participants were very good at pointing to where sounds were coming from. In these people, blood flow increased in the visual cortex — an area at the back of the right side of the brain. This part of the brain is usually associated with vision. The other 7 blind participants showed no increase in activity in the visual cortex. These people didn’t do very well at picking out where sounds were coming from. Now, the researchers are looking at whether these people have gained an enhanced sense of touch instead of sound to replace their lost vision. The scientists say that their study shows how adaptable parts of the brain can be.
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
32. What is the purpose of the experiment described in the passage?
33. What were the participants of the experiment asked to do?
34. During the experiment, why was blood flow in the brains of the participants measured?
35. What can best summarize the main idea of the passage?
选项
A、Tell the difference between 16 sounds.
B、Take down the time each sound lasted.
C、Identify the direction the sound came from.
D、Detect the number of the loudspeakers.
答案
C
解析
选项均以原形动词开头以及选项中重复出现的sound表明,本题可能考查与声音有关的行为动作。由短文中提到的Participants had to point to where the sounds were coming from可知,参与者被要求辨别出声音的方向,故答案为[C]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2982083.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]RomehadtheForum.LondonhasSpeaker’sCorner.Nowalwayso
[originaltext]RomehadtheForum.LondonhasSpeaker’sCorner.Nowalwayso
[originaltext]RomehadtheForum.LondonhasSpeaker’sCorner.Nowalwayso
[originaltext]AdeadlyinfectiousoutbreaksweptthroughasmallcityinZa
[originaltext]Ifyoufeeltiredallthetime,youdon’tnecessarilyneedto
[originaltext]Ifyoufeeltiredallthetime,youdon’tnecessarilyneedto
About700,000childreninMexicodroppedoutofschoollastyearasrecessio
About700,000childreninMexicodroppedoutofschoollastyearasrecessio
About700,000childreninMexicodroppedoutofschoollastyearasrecessio
About700,000childreninMexicodroppedoutofschoollastyearasrecessio
随机试题
患者,男性,57岁。近半年来于运动或劳累后间断出现胸骨后憋闷感,门诊初步诊断为稳
如图所示,桁架结构中只作用悬挂重块的重力W,此桁架中杆件内力为零的杆数为: A
王某买了一幅美术作品原件,则他享有该美术作品的()。A.著作权 B.所有
软件复杂性度量的参数包括()A.效率 B.规模 C.完整性 D.容错性
正常人尿中可见的管型是()。A.透明管型 B.结晶管型 C.向细胞管型
A.高流量吸氧 B.绝对卧床休息 C.使用硝酸甘油制剂 D.降低颅内压、制
2010-171.导致黄疸病阳黄证转化为阴黄证的因素有 A.久嗜生冷B.
绩效考核指标体系的设计中,首要步骤是()。A.粗略划分绩效指标的权重 B.
根据会计法律制度的规定,负责对一般会计人员办理会计工作交接手续进行监交的是()
不符合子宫颈癌的描述是A.高分化腺癌可引起黏液分泌增多 B.淋巴道转移多见
最新回复
(
0
)