A hundred years ago it was scientifically "proved" by economists that the la

游客2023-09-03  11

问题     A hundred years ago it was scientifically "proved" by economists that the laws of society made it necessary to have a vast army of poor and jobless people in order to keep the economy going. Today, hardly anybody would dare to voice the【B1】______ . It is generally accepted that nobody should be【B2】______ from the wealth of the nation. The opinions, that the poor owed their conditions to their【B3】______  , are outdated. In all Western【B4】______ countries, a system of insurance has been introduced which【B5】______ everyone a minimum of subsistence (生活维持费) in case of unemployment, sickness and old age. I would go one step further and argue that, even if these conditions are not【B6】______ , everyone has the right to receive the means to【B7】______ , in other words, he can claim this minimum life【B8】______ without having to have any "reason".【B9】______
    This may sound like a fantastic proposal, but I think our insurance system would have sounded to people a hundred years ago.【B10】______ . This assumption rests on .the fallacy (谬论) of the inherent haziness in human nature.【B11】______ . [br] 【B10】

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答案 The main objection to such a scheme would be that if each person were entitled to receive minimum support, people would not work

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