首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] If anyone asked you what were the main means of communication
[originaltext] If anyone asked you what were the main means of communication
游客
2023-09-03
48
管理
问题
If anyone asked you what were the main means of communication between people, what would you say? That isn’t a catchy question. The answer is simple and obvious. It would almost certainly refer to means of communication that involve the use of words: speakers and listeners—oral communication; writers and readers—written communication. And You’d be quite right. There is, however, another form of communication which we all use most of the time, usually without knowing it. This is sometimes called body language. It does not involve the use of words. Its more technical name is non-verbal communication, "NVC" for short.
When someone is saying something with which he agrees, the average European will smile and nod approval. On the other hand, if you disagree with what they are saying, you may frown and shake your head. In this way you signal your reactions, and communicate them to the speaker without saying a word. Incidentally, I referred a moment ago to "the average European", because body language is very much tied to culture, and in order not to misunderstand, or not to be misunderstood, you must appreciate this. A smiling Chinese, for instance, may net be approving but acutely embarrassed.
Quite a lot of work is now being done on the subject of NVC, which is obviously important, for instance, to managers who have to deal every day with their staff, and have to understand what other people are feeling if they are to create good working conditions. Body language, or NVC signals, is sometimes categorized into five kinds: (1) body and facial gestures; (2) eye contact; (3) body contact or proximity; (4) clothing and physical appearance: and (5) the quality of speech. I expect you understand all those, except perhaps "proximity". This simply means "closeness". In some cultures—and I am sure this is a cultural feature and not an individual one—it is quite normal for people to stand close together, or to more or less thrust their faces into yours when they are talking lo you. In other cultures this is disliked; Americans. for instance, talk about invasion of their space.
选项
A、Words and phrases.
B、Culture.
C、Individuals.
D、Misunderstanding.
答案
B
解析
信息明示题。由文章中的because body language is very much tied to culture可知,身体语言和文化关联紧密,所以B正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2980805.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Supposesomeoneinventedagiftcardsoversatile(多功能的)that
[originaltext]Supposesomeoneinventedagiftcardsoversatile(多功能的)that
[originaltext]M:(22)Thankyouforcomingtodaytotalkaboutthenewrecyclin
[originaltext]M:(22)Thankyouforcomingtodaytotalkaboutthenewrecyclin
[originaltext]M:(22)Thankyouforcomingtodaytotalkaboutthenewrecyclin
[originaltext]M:(22)Thankyouforcomingtodaytotalkaboutthenewrecyclin
[originaltext]W:You’rebusyrunningtheFamiliesandWorkInstitute.(23)Whyd
[originaltext]W:Hi,Tom.Haveyoubeenplayingmuchbasketballlately?M:Ipl
[originaltext]W:Hi,Tom.Haveyoubeenplayingmuchbasketballlately?M:Ipl
[originaltext]W:Hi,Tom.Haveyoubeenplayingmuchbasketballlately?M:Ipl
随机试题
Whenwewantto【C1】______otherpeoplewhatwethink,wecandoitnotonlyw
JapaneseattackedthePearlHarborin______.A、1940B、1941C、1942D、1943B
[originaltext]W:Hello?M:Hi,Mary,thisisBillJohnson.W:Ohhi,Bill.You
[originaltext]M:HiJane,pleasecomeinandtakeaseat.W:Well,youwouldli
所谓定势效应是指人们局限于既有的信息或认识的现象。人们在一定的环境中工作和生活,
国际多式联运所使用的集装箱一般由( )提供。 A.发货人 B.收货人
张某为某单位全日制员工,入职8个月以来单位一直未与其签订书面劳动合同,根据《劳动
秦岭—淮河一线,是我国重要的一条地理分界线。下列关于秦岭一淮河一线的说法错误的是
(2017年真题)根据《期货投资保障基金管理办法》在期货投资中,应由投资者自担的
决算是对年度预算收支执行结果的会计报告,它包括()。A、决算报表 B、执行计划
最新回复
(
0
)