首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Among western rich countries, people in the United States wor
[originaltext] Among western rich countries, people in the United States wor
游客
2023-09-01
43
管理
问题
Among western rich countries, people in the United States work the longest hours. They work much longer than those in Europe. This difference is quite surprising because productivity per hour worked is the same in the United States as it is in France, Spain and Germany, and it is growing at a similar speed.
In most countries and at most times in history,as people have become richer they have chosen to work less. In other words, they have decided to "spend" a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life. Over the last fifty years Europeans have continued this pattern, and hours of work have fallen sharply. But not in the United States. We do not fully know why this is. One reason may be more satisfying work, or less satisfying personal lives.
Longer hours do of course increase the GDP. So the United States has produced more per worker than, say, France. The United States also has more of its people at work, while in France many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home. The overall result is that American GDP per head is 40% higher than in France, even though productivity per hour worked is the same.
It is not clear which of the two situations is better. As we have seen, work has to be compared with other values like family life, which often get lost in interest. It is too early to explain the different trends in happiness over time in different countries. But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no progress since 1975, while it has risen in Europe.Could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life balance?
32. What do we know about the speaker from the passage?
33.Which country has more of its people at work?
34.What message can we get from the passage?
35.Which would be the best title for the passage?
选项
A、Spain.
B、France.
C、America.
D、Germany.
答案
C
解析
短文提到The United States also has more of its people at work, 在西方发达国家,美国人比欧洲人工作的时间长,故答案为[C]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2977180.html
相关试题推荐
Ifaneconomistwereaskedwhichofthreegroupsborrowmost—peoplewithris
Ifaneconomistwereaskedwhichofthreegroupsborrowmost—peoplewithris
Ifaneconomistwereaskedwhichofthreegroupsborrowmost—peoplewithris
Ifaneconomistwereaskedwhichofthreegroupsborrowmost—peoplewithris
Ifaneconomistwereaskedwhichofthreegroupsborrowmost—peoplewithris
Ifaneconomistwereaskedwhichofthreegroupsborrowmost—peoplewithris
[originaltext]WhenMidoriwastwoyearold,sheoftenclimbedontothepiano
[originaltext]WhenMidoriwastwoyearold,sheoftenclimbedontothepiano
[originaltext]Recently.amanwhowasalwaysi13goodhealth,spentaweek
[originaltext]Climateresearchersstilldonotagreeonwhethertheearth
随机试题
Thebeststatementofthemainideaofthispassageisthat[br][originaltext]
Hyperinflation(极度通货膨胀)isdefinedasaneconomicconditionduringwhichthe
Whatdoeslayaboutsmeaninthefollowingsentence"Thatsoundslikeagoodthin
国际证监会组织总部设在( )。A.马德里 B.纽约 C.上海 D.瑞士
宪法的解释方法有哪些()A.文义解释 B.目的解释 C.体系解释 D.字
实行核准制决策的项目,编制初步可行性研究报告之后的程序是( )。A.编制项目申请
—座66/10kV重要变电所,装有容量为16000kV·A的主变压器两台,采用蓄
(2009年真题)干硬性混凝土拌合物的和易性指标是()。A.维勃稠度 B
关于竖向排水体施工技术要求,说法错误的是()。A.袋装砂井套管起拔时应垂直起吊
《建设工程施工合同(示范文本)》GF-2017-0201主要由()三部分组成。A
最新回复
(
0
)