首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] In the US, (30)public and policy discussions of higher educat
[originaltext] In the US, (30)public and policy discussions of higher educat
游客
2023-09-01
32
管理
问题
In the US, (30)public and policy discussions of higher education over the course of the 20th century have focused on one issue in particular: access. Massive expansion of higher education, led by the public sector, has created unprecedented opportunities for students to continue their education beyond high school. Although institutional barriers and inequalities in access persist and concerns about affordability continue to mount, American higher education today educates more than 18 million students in more than 4 300 degree-granting institutions. Educational expectations have been on the rise, with more than 90% of high school students expecting to attend college. And many are indeed crossing the threshold of higher education: More than 70% of recent high school graduates have enrolled in either a two-year or a four-year institution. (31) As Martin Trow has observed, higher education has been transformed from a privilege into an assumed right, and for a growing proportion of young adults, into an expected obligation. Although growing proportions of high school graduates are entering higher education, many are not prepared for college-level work and many others have no clear plan for the future. (32) Most American high schools have come to embrace a "college for all" mentality, encouraging students to proceed to higher education regardless of their academic performance. Consequently, high school students expect to enroll in college and complete bachelor’s degrees, even when they are poorly prepared to do so judging from their grade point averages, high school rank, or courses taken. Almost half of students agreed with the statement: Even if I do not work hard in high school, I can still make my future plans come true.
30. What’s the main problem of US higher education in the 20th century?
31. What can we conclude from Martin Trow s observation?
32. What is the consequence of embracing a "college for all" mentality?
选项
A、The number of teachers has decreased.
B、The quality of higher education has declined.
C、The higher education has expanded massively.
D、The chances of entering college have been limited.
答案
C
解析
事实细节题。短文开头提到贯穿20世纪美国高等教育政策讨论的热点问题是扩招。由此可知,美国高等教育出现的主要问题是大规模的扩招。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2976569.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Forcenturies,parrotshavebeenprizedpetsbecauseoftheir
[originaltext]BenjaminFranklinwasawriter,printer,inventoranddiplomat
[originaltext]It’scommonknowledgethatmusiccanhaveapowerfuleffect
[originaltext]It’scommonknowledgethatmusiccanhaveapowerfuleffect
[originaltext]M:Whatdidyoudotocelebrateyourbirthday?.W:Myfriendstoo
[originaltext]M:Whatdidyoudotocelebrateyourbirthday?.W:Myfriendstoo
[originaltext]W:I’dliketowelcometoour"SportsWorld"JohnnySprag,captai
[originaltext]W:I’dliketowelcometoour"SportsWorld"JohnnySprag,captai
[originaltext]W:I’dliketowelcometoour"SportsWorld"JohnnySprag,captai
[originaltext]WilliamShakespearewaschristenedinthemarkettownofStra
随机试题
Hadtheweatherbeengood,thechildren______outforawalk.A、hadgoneB、could
Dinosaurs,saber-toothtigersandthedodobirdarefamousexamplesof(1)__
AtthebottomoftheworldliesamightycontinentstillwrappedintheIce
Economicsandweatherhavealotincommon.Knowingwhatconditionswillbe
Low-carbonFuture:WeCanAffordtoGoGreenTacklingclimatech
下列关于房地产价格的说法中,正确的有()。A.房地产价格既有交换代价的价
下列关于转贷款展期的说法中,错误的是()。A.凡利用国外借入资金对国内转贷的贷
根据《商业银行理财业务监督管理办法》,下列可以代理销售商业银行理财产品的机构有(
关于敏感性分析中临界点的说法,正确的是( )。A.临界点的高低与设定的基准收益率
施工合同通用条款中,发包人计日工方式支付的款项属于()内支出项目。A.总金
最新回复
(
0
)