首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] In the 18th century French economists protested the excessive
[originaltext] In the 18th century French economists protested the excessive
游客
2023-08-28
29
管理
问题
In the 18th century French economists protested the excessive regulation of business by the government. Their motto was laisser faire. Laisser faire means let the people do as they choose. In the economic sense, this meant that while the government should be responsible for things like maintaining peace and protecting property rights, it should not interfere with private business. It shouldn’t create regulations that might hinder business growth, nor should it be responsible for providing subsidies to help. In other words, governments should take a hands-off approach to business.
For a while in the United States, laisser faire was a popular doctrine. But things quickly changed. After the Civil War, politicians rarely opposed the government’s generous support of business owners. They were only too glad to support government land grants and loans to railroad owners, for example. Their regulations kept tariffs high and that helped protect American industrialists against foreign competition. Ironically in the late 19th century, a lot of people believed that the laisser faire policy was responsible for the country’s industrial growth. It was generally assumed that because business owners did not have a lot of external restrictions placed on them by the government, they could pursue their own interests, and this was what made them so successful. But in fact, many of these individuals would not have been able to meet their objectives if not for government support.
Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
33. What does the passage mainly talk about?
34. Who first used the motto laisser faire?
35. What is the principal idea of the laisser faire policy?
选项
A、Competition in business.
B、Government grants.
C、A type of economic policy.
D、International transportation practices.
答案
C
解析
选项的概括性较强,本题可能考查短文主旨。根据短文开头提到的the excessive regulation of business by the government可知,短文主要讲述一种经济政策,故答案为[C]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2965286.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Peoplehavedifferentviewsonwhatchildrenshoulddoatavery
[originaltext]Peoplehavedifferentviewsonwhatchildrenshoulddoatavery
[originaltext]Fishliveinwater,butdotheydrinkit?Theanswerisyes,
[originaltext]Fishliveinwater,butdotheydrinkit?Theanswerisyes,
[originaltext]Iamgladthatallthemembersofourzoologyclasscouldcom
[originaltext]Iamgladthatallthemembersofourzoologyclasscouldcom
[originaltext]M:HowdidyoulikeourAmericanHistoryclassyesterday?W:Well
[originaltext]M:Goodmorning,class.W:Goodmorning,sir.M:Todaywe’lldisc
[originaltext]W:WereyouabletobookseatsforthiscomingTuesday?Theurgen
[originaltext]W:WereyouabletobookseatsforthiscomingTuesday?Theurgen
随机试题
______fishingthisafternoon,Imightgowithyou.A、IfyouwillgoB、IfyougoC
Thereareonlytenapplesleftinthebaskets,______thespoiltones.A、notcount
A.皮脂腺囊肿 B.腮裂囊肿 C.甲状舌管囊肿 D.舌下囊肿 E.表皮样
建设项目按用途可分为生产性建设项目和非生产性建设项目,非生产性建设项目总投资(
作为闸室的基础,用以将闸室上部结构的重量及荷载传至地基的部分是()。A.闸门
细菌的芽孢受外界环境条件影响可发生变异,此变异属于()。A.形态和结构变异
左边为给定立方体的展开图形,右边选项哪一个可由其折叠而成? A.如图所示 B
A.风寒感冒 B.阴虚感冒 C.时疫感冒 D.体虚感冒 E.风热感冒清瘟
接种乙肝疫苗后,血清免疫学检查可呈阳性反应的指标是A.乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原 B
女,32岁。反复胸痛半年,进行性活动后呼吸困难2个月,否认慢性咳嗽、咳痰及心脏病
最新回复
(
0
)