首页
登录
职称英语
If you’re one of those people who tends to put on weight around your middle,
If you’re one of those people who tends to put on weight around your middle,
游客
2023-08-27
37
管理
问题
If you’re one of those people who tends to put on weight around your middle, what doctors call an "apple shape"—what the rest of us call a beer belly—you’ve probably been told that you’re at higher risk of heart disease. But one large new review study suggests you shouldn’t be too【C1】______after all.
It turns out that the apple-shaped among us are not at any higher risk of heart trouble as people with pear shapes or any other kind of fat【C2】______In the latest study, researchers at the Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration in the UK reviewed records of more than 220 000 participants in 58 different trials that followed【C3】______for more than 10 years for heart-related events. They found that body shape, or fat distribution, did not seem to affect heart disease risk.
In fact, the researchers write in the journal Lancet, various measures of obesity,【C4】______body mass index(or BMI, a combined measure of height and weight), waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio, all had about the same predictive value in identifying increased risk of a heart attack. What’s more,【C5】______to the forecasting power of known risk factors such as high cholesterol, high blood pressure and a history of diabetes(糖尿病), the obesity measures added very little to the【C6】______ of risk assessment.
Previous studies had focused not just on overweight, but on the type and【C7】______ of fat deposits as a red flag for heart disease. The thinking was that even without blood tests for cholesterol or blood pressure, body shape alone could alert doctors and patients to the fact that patients might be at higher risk of heart problems. One headline-grabbing survey reported a three-fold【C8】______risk in heart disease among those with abdominal fat—folks with apple-shaped bodies -and speculated that visceral(内脏的)fat, which tends to【C9】______around the middle, is particularly hazardous for the heart, since it nestles deep within organs and can pump out hormones that【C10】______insulin(胰岛素)
sensitivity and promote diabetes.
A)accumulate F)diversion K)compared
B)distribution G)excluding L)accuracy
C)volunteers H)conflicted M)location
D)alter I)decreased N)increased
E)distinguished J)including O)discouraged [br] 【C2】
选项
答案
B
解析
名词辨析题。本句比较了“苹果体形”和其他体形的人患心脏病的风险,指出体形或者脂肪的相关因素对患病几率的影响并没有那么大。B)distribution“分布”,fat distribution通常用来表示体形,符合文意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2961122.html
相关试题推荐
Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealize______(真理只有在实践中才能得到检验).(that)thetr
Populationgrowthwillmeanover100millionmorepeopleintheUnitedState
Populationgrowthwillmeanover100millionmorepeopleintheUnitedState
Populationgrowthwillmeanover100millionmorepeopleintheUnitedState
Populationgrowthwillmeanover100millionmorepeopleintheUnitedState
Manypeoplebelievethatourspecies______(有朝一日会濒临灭绝).arethreatenedwithextinc
[originaltext]Everyone’stastebudsaredifferent.That’swhysomepeoplec
[originaltext]Everyone’stastebudsaredifferent.That’swhysomepeoplec
[originaltext]Manypeoplewonderaboutwhattelevisionhasdonetothegene
Ifyou’reoneofthosepeoplewhotendstoputonweightaroundyourmiddle,
随机试题
Ifyoucouldgoonvacationasanyoneyouwanted,whowouldyouchoose?Joel
[originaltext]Everydaydressisappropriateformostvisitstopeoples’hom
以挡土墙作为支挡构造物时,()多用于具有较完整岩石地段的路堑边坡支挡。A.
高分子防水卷材试样热老化处理试验程序,80℃±2℃的温度下恒温14d,标准环境调
慢性阻塞性肺疾病肺脾气虚证治疗宜首选A.补肺汤加减 B.小青龙汤加减 C.补
以下关于经济分析方法的发展趋势,表述正确的是()。A:在传统的观念中,经济分析
李杰是某社会服务机构的领导,在平时的工作中,他要求员工必须了解组织的工作方向和目
下列叙述正确的是A.白细胞均是有粒细胞 B.单核细胞为有粒细胞 C.淋巴细胞
共用题干 患者,女,18岁。右下颌膨隆畸形2年,无疼痛。如果检查见右下颌骨膨隆
作为低压电动机的保护电器,主回路低压断路器过电流脱扣器的选择应符合().A.
最新回复
(
0
)