首页
登录
职称英语
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
游客
2023-08-25
38
管理
问题
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is【C1】______and another is competitive.
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and【C2】______certain behaviors. There are no clear answers yet, but two【C3】______schools of thought on the matter have developed. As one might expect, the two【C4】______are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents(支持者)of each theory. The controversy is often【C5】______to as "nature vs nurture".
Those who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological and【C6】______factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a great degree that we are almost completely【C7】______by our instincts.
Proponents of the "nurture" theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claim that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B. F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely【C8】______by their surroundings.
Neither of these theories can yet【C9】______explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the【C10】______to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.
A)governed B)referred C)strategies D)fully
E)consulted F)genetic G)reveal H)shaped
I)scarcely J)approaches K)key L)exhibit
M)cooperative N)resolution O)distinct [br] 【C9】
选项
答案
D
解析
此处需填入副词,修饰explain。由neither of和下文的lies between these two extremes(处于两者之中)可知,作者认为这两种理论都无法“完全”解释人的行为特征,故fully“完全”正确。scarcely表示否定,填入空格则是肯定这两种理论,这与下文所说处于两者之中不符,故不对。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2955296.html
相关试题推荐
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirwor
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirwor
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirwor
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirwor
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirwor
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirwor
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirwor
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirwor
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirwor
Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirwor
随机试题
Whatrelationshipisregardedasgoodforpartners?Thereisnouniversal,i
DearSir,Wewelcomeyourenquiry(询价)ofAprilandthankyouforyourin
“ballet”(芭蕾)一词的词源是法语的“ballo”。()
根据图1和图2的逻辑关系,下列选项中与图3有类似逻辑关系的是() AB
对供热管道焊接施工单位提供的焊接设备的要求是()。A、符合焊接工艺要求 B、
分枝较多,侧枝一个者习称"单门"的是A.东马鹿茸B.马鹿茸C.砍茸D.二茬茸E.
小儿营养性缺铁性贫血最常见的原因是()。A.红细胞结构缺陷 B.红细胞丢失过
中国人民银行上调金融机构存款准备金率0.5%,这一政策属于( )。A.紧缩性财
缝合面颈部皮肤时,进针点和皮肤的关系是A.进针点与皮肤呈300角 B.进针点与
下列各项关于企业存货计量的表述中,正确的有()。A.生产设备发生的日常维修
最新回复
(
0
)