首页
登录
职称英语
Not too many decades ago it seemed "obvious’1 both to the general public and to
Not too many decades ago it seemed "obvious’1 both to the general public and to
游客
2023-08-22
24
管理
问题
Not too many decades ago it seemed "obvious’1 both to the general public and to sociologists that modern society has changed people’s natural relations, loosened their responsibilities to kin(亲戚) and neighbors, and substituted in their place superficial relationships with passing acquaintances. However, in recent years a growing body of research has revealed that the "obvious" is not true. It seems that if you are a city resident, you typically know a smaller proportion of your neighbors than you do if you are a resident of a smaller community. But, for the most part, this fact has few significant consequences. It does not necessarily follow that if you know few of your neighbors you will know no one else.
Even in very large cities, people maintain close social ties within small, private social worlds. Indeed, the number and quality of meaningful relationships do not differ between more and less urban people. Small-town residents are more involved with kin than are big-city residents. Yet city dwellers compensate by developing friendships with people who share similar interests and activities. Urbanism may produce a different style of life, but the quality of life does not differ between town and city. Nor are residents of large communities any likelier to display psychological symptoms of stress or alienation, a feeling of not belonging, than are residents of smaller communities. However, city dwellers do worry more about crime, and this leads them to a distrust of strangers.
These findings do not imply that urbanism makes little or no difference. If neighbors are strangers to one another, they are less likely to sweep the sidewalk of an elderly couple living next door or keep an eye out for young troublemakers. Moreover, as Wirth suggested, there may be a link between a community’s population size and its social heterogeneity. For instance, sociologists have found much evidence that the size of a community is associated with bad behavior including gambling, drugs, etc. Large-city urbanites are also more likely than their small-town counterparts to have a cosmopolitan outlook, to display less responsibility to traditional kinship roles, to vote for leftist political candidates, and to be tolerant of nontraditional religious groups, unpopular political groups, and so-called undesirables. Everything considered, heterogeneity and unusual behavior seem to be outcomes of large population size. [br] It can be inferred from the passage that the bigger a community is,______.
选项
A、the better its quality of life
B、the more similar its interests
C、the more tolerant and open-minded it is
D、the likelier it is to display psychological symptoms of stress
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2948665.html
相关试题推荐
AdvantagesofPublicTransportA)Anewstudyconductedfor
AdvantagesofPublicTransportA)Anewstudyconductedfor
AdvantagesofPublicTransportA)Anewstudyconductedfor
AdvantagesofPublicTransportA)Anewstudyconductedfor
AdvantagesofPublicTransportA)Anewstudyconductedfor
Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthatyoungpeoplefrompoorersocioeconomicbac
Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthatyoungpeoplefrompoorersocioeconomicbac
Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthatyoungpeoplefrompoorersocioeconomicbac
WhenErikRobertson,anaccountexecutiveataSanFranciscopublicrelation
WhenErikRobertson,anaccountexecutiveataSanFranciscopublicrelation
随机试题
Ionlyknowmyneighborby_____butIhaveneverspokentoher.A、chanceB、heart
[originaltext]Elephantslivemostlyongrass,leavesandfruit.Theyalsoe
计调工作要求计调工作人员在工作中应该( )。A.保证工作的时效性 B.保证工
设A是三阶矩阵,已知,B与A相似,则B的相似对角形为
第一次世界大战期问,致使德军速决战计划破产的战役是( )A.滑铁卢会战 B.
男孩,15岁。突发心窝部阵发性绞痛6小时,疼痛时大汗淋漓。体检:剑突偏右方有深在
合格境外机构投资者可以参与()。 ①新股发行②可转换债券发行 ③人民币发
下列项目中属于管理费用的是()。A.展览费 B.利息净支出 C.运
A.40MPa B.60MPa C.50MPa D.20MPa
我国行政事业单位财务会计核算采用()。A.收付实现制 B.权责发生制 C.
最新回复
(
0
)