首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] In order for a chemical to be considered a drug, it must have
[originaltext] In order for a chemical to be considered a drug, it must have
游客
2023-08-21
52
管理
问题
In order for a chemical to be considered a drug, it must have the capacity to affect how the body works. No substance that has the power to do this is completely safe. Drugs are approved only after tests have demonstrated that they are relatively safe when used as directed and when their benefits outweigh their risks. Thus some very dangerous drugs are approved because they are necessary to treat serious illnesses. Many people suffer ill-effects from drugs called side-effects even though they take the drugs exactly as directed. The human population contains a great variety of genetic variation. But drugs are tested on just a few thousand people. When a particular drug is taken by millions, some people may not respond in a predictable way even though the drug has been tested.A patient may also acquire a tolerance for a certain drug, which means the patient has to take ever-larger doses to produce the desired effects. Tolerance may lead to heavy situation, in which a person becomes so dependent on the drug that he or she becomes addicted to it. Addiction causes severe psychological and physical disturbances when a drug is taken away. Finally,drugs often have unwanted side-effects. They usually cause only minor discomfort, such as a skin rash, headache or sleepiness. Certain drugs, however, can produce serious adversary actions.
23. Under what circumstances are drugs approved?
24. Why do many people suffer side-effects from a drug even though they take it as directed?
25. What will happen when patients acquire a tolerance for a certain drug?
选项
A、If they don’t involve any risks.
B、If they produce predictable side effects.
C、When the urgent need for them arises.
D、When tests show that they are relatively safe.
答案
D
解析
录音提到,药物经过测试,证明是相对安全的(relatively safe)——在指导下使用且益处大于风险一一才能批准通过。D中的relatively safe出现在录音中,为本题答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2945960.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]AmericanvisitorstoEasternAsiaareoftensurprisedandpuz
[originaltext]InBritainthebiggestnumberofworkingforeignerscomesfro
[originaltext]InBritainthebiggestnumberofworkingforeignerscomesfro
[originaltext]Thefamilyischanging.Inthepast,grandparents,parents,a
[originaltext]Thefamilyischanging.Inthepast,grandparents,parents,a
[originaltext]M:I’msotired,Ican’tseestraight.W:You’vebeentiredalot
[originaltext]W:Haveyouevervisitedaredwoodforest?Irecentlyhadachanc
[originaltext]W:Haveyouevervisitedaredwoodforest?Irecentlyhadachanc
[originaltext]M:I’mlookingforanunfurnishedtwo-bedroomapartment,butall
[originaltext]M:I’mlookingforanunfurnishedtwo-bedroomapartment,butall
随机试题
Nooneknowshowmanlearnedtomakewords.Perhapshebeganbymakingsound
TheTradesUnionCongress(TUC)hasurgedthegovernmenttouseproductivity
—Jillfailedinthefinalexaminationlastterm.—______.A、Really?B、Sorrytohe
A. B. C. D.
A. B. C. D. E.
密目式安全立网网体上不应有断纱、破洞、变形及有碍使用的编织缺陷。下列关于安全立网
中国公民张女士2019年从中国境内取得收入如下: (1)从任职公司每月取得工资
下列关于城市规划实施的表述,哪项是错误的?( )A.编制控制性详细规划是实施城
申请股票在证券交易所上市的公司必须在最近3年无任何违法行为。()正确错误
合成氨指由氮和氢在高温高压和催化剂存在下直接合成的氨,为一种基本无机化工流程。合
最新回复
(
0
)