首页
登录
职称英语
I’ve twice been to college-admissions wars, and as I survey the battlefield,
I’ve twice been to college-admissions wars, and as I survey the battlefield,
游客
2023-08-21
27
管理
问题
I’ve twice been to college-admissions wars, and as I survey the battlefield, something different is happening. It’s one-upmanship among parents. We see our kids’ college【C1】______as trophies(战利品)attesting to how well we’ve raised them. But we can’t acknowledge that our obsession is more about us than them. So we’ve contrived various【C2】______that turn out to be half-truths, prejudices or myths.
We have a full-blown prestige panic; we worry that there won’t be enough trophies to go around. Fearful parents urge their children to apply to more schools than ever.
Underlying the hysteria is the belief that scarce【C3】______degrees must be highly valuable. Their graduates must enjoy more success because they get a better education and develop better contacts. All that’s【C4】______—and mostly wrong. Selective schools don’t systematically【C5】______better instructional approaches than less-selective schools. Some do; some don’t. On two measures—professors’ feedback and the number of essay exams—selective schools do slightly worse.
By some studies, selective schools do enhance their graduates’ lifetime earnings. The gain is reckoned at 2 percent to 4 percent for every 100-point increase in a school’s average SAT scores. But even this advantage is probably a【C6】______fluke(侥幸). A well-known study by Princeton economist Alan Krueger and Stacy Berg Dale of Mathematica Policy Research examined students who got into highly selective schools and then went elsewhere. They earned just as much as graduates from other schools.
Kids count more than their colleges. Getting into Yale may【C7】______intelligence, talent and ambition. But it’s not the only indicator and,【C8】______, its significance is declining. The reason: so many similar people go elsewhere. Getting into college isn’t life’s only competition. In the next competition—the job market, graduate school— the results may change. Old-boy networks are breaking down. Krueger studied admissions to one top Ph. D. program. High scores on the Graduate Record Exam helped explain who got in; Ivy League degrees didn’t.
So, parents, lighten up. The stakes have been vastly exaggerated. Up to a point, we can【C9】______our pushiness(一意孤行). America is a competitive society; our kids need to adjust to that. But too much pushiness can be【C10】______The very ambition we impose on our children may get some into Harvard but may also set them up for disappointment. One study of students 20 years out found that, other things being equal, graduates of highly selective schools experienced more job dissatisfaction. They may have been so conditioned to being on top that anything less disappoints.
A)junction I)manipulate
B)employ J)plausible
C)literally K)contrarily
D)ranks L)statistical
E)rationalize M)meditate
F)elite N)destructive
G)advantageous O)justifications
H)signify [br] 【C9】
选项
答案
E
解析
下文的America is a competitive society;our kids need to adjustto that是我们努力给自己的pushiness(狂热)找出的试图使我们的这一行为合理的解释,备选动词中的rationalize“使……合理化;理性解释”在意义上与之吻合,故E)为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2943706.html
相关试题推荐
Accordingtoarecentsurvey,inthelastfewyears,quiteanumberofyoungpeo
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespor
I’vetwicebeentocollege-admissionswars,andasIsurveythebattlefield,
I’vetwicebeentocollege-admissionswars,andasIsurveythebattlefield,
I’vetwicebeentocollege-admissionswars,andasIsurveythebattlefield,
I’vetwicebeentocollege-admissionswars,andasIsurveythebattlefield,
I’vetwicebeentocollege-admissionswars,andasIsurveythebattlefield,
I’vetwicebeentocollege-admissionswars,andasIsurveythebattlefield,
I’vetwicebeentocollege-admissionswars,andasIsurveythebattlefield,
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
随机试题
【56】NowwewereintheterritoryoftheFreedomFighters.Weknewiftheyrec
DearMr.Miller,Iamwritingtoaskwhetheritwouldbepossibleforyouto
Accordingtothenews,Rodinapartyisbecomingimportant______.[originaltext]
()是最为彻底的综合化模式,允许同一家金融机构以内设事业部的形式经营全部或
()是金融资产的收益与其平均收益的离差的平方和的平均数。A:标准差 B:期望收
房地产经纪人执业资格证书自签发之日起超过()年未进行初始注册的,应当参加规定的
男性,40岁,因反复低热、左上腹饱胀感2个月入院,体查:中度贫血貌,全身浅表淋巴
以下关于委托单的说法,错误的是()。. A.具有与委托合同相同的法律
证券营业部日常经营管理的主要内容是经纪业务的营运管理。()
基础心理学是研究()。 (A)正常成人心理现象的心理学基础学科 (B
最新回复
(
0
)