首页
登录
职称英语
There is never a good time to have a heart attack, but the wise person affli
There is never a good time to have a heart attack, but the wise person affli
游客
2023-08-20
54
管理
问题
There is never a good time to have a heart attack, but the wise person afflicted with clogging arteries(动脉堵塞)might want to be especially careful in future to avoid stress and watch the diet as August rolls around.
The NHS, it is revealed today, has its very own black Wednesday, when death rates go up by an average of 6%; and there is a somewhat disturbing underlying cause—the arrival on the wards of a new intake of junior doctors.
On the first Wednesday in August every year, a freshly qualified set of junior doctors arrives on the wards. Pristine(质朴的)and eager and brilliant they no doubt are, but while they are finding their way around something unexplained and slightly perplexing appears to happen.
Researchers from the Dr. Foster unit and the department of acute medicine at Imperial College London say there has been a suspicion for years that more people die on the day the new doctors arrive, but for the first time they have established that it happens—although they say the rise in deaths is very small.
They do not blame the doctors’ inexperience or confusion in the hospital and say it is also possible that only the severest cases are admitted in that week, because of the changeover.
Their study has international implications, the researchers say. "A similar effect has been recorded in the US(known as the ’July phenomenon’)," they write in their paper. But previous studies have looked only at a few hospitals.
The Imperial study is far bigger, examining carefully data from nearly 300,000 patients in 175 hospital trusts. It compared death rates on the first Wednesday in August with the last Wednesday in July. The difference was most marked in medical cases, where there was an 8% increase in deaths; there was no difference in surgical cases.
"We wanted to find out whether mortality rates changed on the first Wednesday in August, when junior doctors take up their new posts," said senior author Paul Aylin. "What we have found looks like an interesting pattern and we would now like to look at this in more detail to find out what might be causing the increase."
"Our study does not mean that people should avoid going into hospital that week. This is a relatively small difference in mortality rates, and the numbers of excess deaths are very low. It’s too early to say what might be causing it."
Shree Datta, chair of the British Medical Association’s junior doctor committee, said the study had to be judged alongside others looking at mortality rates before and after junior doctors start their new jobs, but added: "Clearly even a small increase in death rates is of great concern and we need further research to see whether this is a general effect or an anomaly(反常)." [br] According to the passage, August is the time when______.
选项
A、people are most stressed by work
B、most heart attack cases happen
C、people are easily afflicted with clogging arteries
D、junior doctors begin working in the hospitals
答案
D
解析
第2段末尾提到8月份是初级医生进入医院工作的时间,而在这个时间医院的死亡率特别高。由此可见,D的说法正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2940911.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Justwatchinganotherpersonshivercancauseourowntempera
[originaltext]Justwatchinganotherpersonshivercancauseourowntempera
Itwasgoingtohaveroughlytheeffectofaneutronbombattackonhighstr
Itwasgoingtohaveroughlytheeffectofaneutronbombattackonhighstr
Thereisneveragoodtimetohaveaheartattack,butthewisepersonaffli
Thereisneveragoodtimetohaveaheartattack,butthewisepersonaffli
Thereisneveragoodtimetohaveaheartattack,butthewisepersonaffli
[originaltext][22]Musicwhichisoriginalisindividualandpersonal.That
[originaltext][22]Musicwhichisoriginalisindividualandpersonal.That
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswho
随机试题
Whensupplyexceedsdemandforanyproduct,pricesare______tofall.A、timelyB
ResearchersreportthatobesityrelatestoDNA.Somechildrengetobese【C1】_
压力表损坏或压力表进水管路堵塞会导致湿式报警阀阀前阀后压力表显示不同。
第1胎,41周妊娠,头浮,试产4h,宫缩50s/2~3min,胎心132次
材料:下面是陈老师设计的“大洲和大洋”一课的教学目标: (1)了解世界海陆分布
某委托监理的工程,施工合同工期为20个月,土方工程量为28000m3,土方单价为
在PowerPoint中,能同时观看到多张幻灯片设计效果的“视图”的是()。A
宏观经济政策的主要目标包括充分就业、价格稳定、经济增长和国际收支平衡。( )[
商业银行风险管理的主要策略是风险分离、风险缓解、风险转嫁、风险规避、风险赔偿。(
银行业自律组织的章程应当报国务院银行业监督管理机构备案。
最新回复
(
0
)