首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] As populations continue to age, more and more people are goin
[originaltext] As populations continue to age, more and more people are goin
游客
2023-08-16
29
管理
问题
As populations continue to age, more and more people are going to begin to experience mild cognitive impairment, a precursor to Alzheimer’s disease. It’s predicted that by 2050, 135 million Americans are going to suffer from mild cognitive impairment, or MCI.(23)But the results of a new study in Australia show that increased muscle strength can improve brain function in older adults.
In mild cognitive impairment, people have noticeably reduced memory but are able to lead otherwise normal lives.
In the Australian study, investigators showed that exercise in the form of progressive resistance training improved brain function in those over the age of 55.
In the study, called the Study of Mental and Resistance Training or SMART, 100 adults with MCI, between the ages of 55 and 86, were divided into four groups.
One group received lessons in resistance exercise and computerized cognitive training: another group was given resistance training but got placebo computerized training. Still another group received brain training but went through a fake exercise routine and a final group was given fakes in both exercise and cognitive training.
Researchers wanted to see whether there was a positive link between muscle strengthening and brain functioning.
(24)Resistance training included weight lifting sessions with gradually increased weights over time. Those who were able to lift weights to an intensity of 80 percent of their peak strength had the greatest improvement in cognitive function as measured by an Alzheimer’s disease assessment scale. The benefits endured even a year after the supervised strength training exercises stopped, The findings were published in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.
Researchers say the key is for older adults to do resistance strength training, like lifting weights, at least two times per week.
The findings confirm earlier studies this year on MRI that showed increases in the size of particular brain regions associated with improvements in cognitive training among the weight lifters.
(25)"The next step now is to determine if the increases in muscle strength are also related to increases in brain size that we saw," said senior author Professor Maria Fiatarone Singh from University of Sydney.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard.
23. What does the study in Australia show?
24. What did resistance training include in the Australian study?
25. According to Maria Fiatarone Singh, what will they determine in the next step?
选项
A、If the increases in brain size are also related to the effect of brain training.
B、If the increases in brain size are also related to the improvement of brain function.
C、If the increases in muscle strength are also related to the improvement of brain function.
D、If the increases in muscle strength are also related to increases in brain size.
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2932396.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]MynameisNickVujicic,anAustralianwhowasbomwithoutan
[originaltext]Moderator:Hello,ladiesandgentlemen,Ifeelhonoredtoint
[originaltext]Moderator:Hello,ladiesandgentlemen,Ifeelhonoredtoint
[originaltext](12)Ifyou’rereadingthisontheInternet,chancesareyou’
[originaltext](12)Ifyou’rereadingthisontheInternet,chancesareyou’
[originaltext]AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmosta
[originaltext]AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmosta
[originaltext]AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmosta
[originaltext]M:Soyouaregoingtobewritingfortheschoolnewspaper?W:Ye
[originaltext]M:Soyouaregoingtobewritingfortheschoolnewspaper?W:Ye
随机试题
Intheopeningparagraph,youshouldavoid______.[br]Thebesttitleofthepa
HalloweenisoneofthemostfamousholidaysintheU.S.,anditisonOct
Manystudentstodaydisplayadisturbingwillingnesstochooseacademicins
[originaltext]W:Hi,Mike.Iwonderifyouhavetimetogowithmetothecinem
重视信息技术是进度控制中的()。A、组织措施 B、管理措施 C、经济措施
血府逐瘀汤主治的病证是A.膈下血瘀证 B.少腹血瘀证 C.胸中血瘀证 D.
乙酰CoA经代谢可转变为 A.脂酸B.胆固醇C.丙酮酸D.酮体
根据《中华人民共和国担保法》(以下简称《担保法》)规定,关于办理抵押物登记部门的
采用成本领先战略的组织,适宜的绩效管理策略有()。A.采用行为锚定法进行绩效评
工业管道系统安装后,根据系统不同的使用要求,应进行试验,试验的类型主要分为(
最新回复
(
0
)