首页
登录
职称英语
In the 1920s America enjoyed what was to become known as "an Age of Excess".
In the 1920s America enjoyed what was to become known as "an Age of Excess".
游客
2023-08-16
44
管理
问题
In the 1920s America enjoyed what was to become known as "an Age of Excess". From 1921-1929 manufacturing output increased with only a small check—the mild recession of 1924, and real GNP(1929 prices)rose 45.6 percent. In real terms it was a vigorous expansion with the added attractions of stable prices, rising real wages, and mainly "full" employment. So the 1920s’ boom remains a legend in the American economic history.
The boom was created by several factors that worked together. The three presidents of the twenties, Harding, Coolidge and Hoover were all Republicans who supported business and the stock market. The Republicans were against any kind of welfare state or the government regulating business. They introduced lower tax rates and raised tariffs on foreign goods so they could not compete with American business. This was known as "protectionism". America’s economy had not suffered from World War I. In fact it had been strengthened by trading arms to the allies. In the twenties, there was a substantial growth in production, jobs, profits, wages and the standard of living. The growth in production created more jobs, and because more people had more money they could buy the newly produced goods. More goods needed to be produced so more jobs and profits were created. This led to the twenties seeing the start of mass production and consumerism. For the first time items like cars and refrigerators were available and affordable to the middle classes, and secondary industries such as advertising became very profitable. There was an inevitable change in the ideas and actions of society. People could afford to enjoy their leisure time and the leisure industries also boomed.
Much of American Society was changed by the Boom. More people could go out and enjoy themselves because of the increased leisure time and affluence of society. Writer F. Scott Fitzgerald called it "the Age of Excess". Jazz music had a massive effect on the youth of America, as they became more outgoing. More started smoking and going out, and women started to wear shorter skirts and other more outrageous fashions. Older generations hated the new music and showed apparent disrespect of younger people. A new kind of woman was created, called a "flapper". Hollywood promoted these women and their fashions as the rogue actresses became icons for other young ladies. To most, these women were nothing but a sign of the times, a decline in traditional standards. [br] It can be inferred that mass production started when ______
选项
A、the needs for consumer goods kept growing
B、the middle class could afford to buy luxuries
C、secondary industries became profitable
D、people had more leisure time activities
答案
A
解析
第2段倒数第4句中的this led to表明大规模生产的原因可在前面几句话中找到。根据该段倒数第5句和第6句可以推断,由于消费者有能力购买更多的商品,使大规模生产成为必要,A正确。其他选项都不是导致大规模生产的原因。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2931592.html
相关试题推荐
TheFrontierHeritageTheImpactoftheAmerica
TheFrontierHeritageTheImpactoftheAmerica
TheFrontierHeritageTheImpactoftheAmerica
TheFrontierHeritageTheImpactoftheAmerica
TheFrontierHeritageTheImpactoftheAmerica
TheHistoryofChineseAmericans[A]ChinesehavebeenintheUnitedStat
TheHistoryofChineseAmericans[A]ChinesehavebeenintheUnitedStat
TheHistoryofChineseAmericans[A]ChinesehavebeenintheUnitedStat
TheHistoryofChineseAmericans[A]ChinesehavebeenintheUnitedStat
TheHistoryofChineseAmericans[A]ChinesehavebeenintheUnitedStat
随机试题
ThesubjectofautomationanditsroleinoureconomyhastakenholdinAmer
MessagetoyoungChineseinthe21stcenturyFundamentalScience
Hespokeso_____thatevenhisopponentswerewonoverbyhisarguments.A、bluntly
Ifyouexhibitpositivetraitssuchashonestyandhelpfulness,thechances
D
电子商务框架有两个支柱,即社会人文性的()和自然科技性的技术标准。A.安全标准
第二类精神药品经营企业建立的专用账册的保存期限A.应当自药品有效期期满之日起不少
8岁小儿,结核菌素试验结果硬结直径5mm,无结核病临床症状,其结果正确的解释是A
C原题中第一个图形,五角星面的黑色角对着圆形面。直接排除ABD,选择C选项。
普鲁卡因偶能发生过敏反应的原因是()A.渗透性差 B.酰胺类药物 C.用量过
最新回复
(
0
)