2. 职称英语
  3. 庙会(temple fair)是指在寺庙附近聚会，进行祭神、娱乐和购物等活动，是中国的传统风俗。随着时代的发展，庙会从祭神场所变成了一个商品买卖的地点，

庙会(temple fair)是指在寺庙附近聚会，进行祭神、娱乐和购物等活动，是中国的传统风俗。随着时代的发展，庙会从祭神场所变成了一个商品买卖的地点，

游客2023-08-16  63
问题     庙会(temple fair)是指在寺庙附近聚会，进行祭神、娱乐和购物等活动，是中国的传统风俗。随着时代的发展，庙会从祭神场所变成了一个商品买卖的地点，有些商人会在此洽谈生意，进行商品交易。庙会也与文化娱乐活动有关，各类民间艺人会在庙会期间进行表演。另外，在庙会上还能吃到各地的特色食品。在中国大陆，庙会主要在春节期间举行，但各地庙会的持续时间是不一样的。有的庙会是一年一度，有的每个月内都有数天。
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答案     Temple fair, a traditional Chinese custom, refers to a gathering near a temple to hold activities of god-worshiping, entertainment and shopping, etc. With the development of times, temple fair has changed from a place of worshiping gods to a place of trade, where many businessmen may negotiate business and trade with each other. Temple fair is also related to some cultural amusements, during which many folk artists give performances. In addition, people can taste some special food of different places there. In mainland China, temple fair is often held during the Spring Festival, but the duration is different from place to place. Some may be held once a year, while others occur on several days in each month.
解析 1．第一句中的“是中国的传统风俗”译为a traditional Chinese custom，置于主语“庙会”之后，用作插入语，对其进行解释说明。
2．第二句较长，可将“庙会从祭神场所变成了一个商品买卖的地点”确立为句子主干，后半句“有些商人会在此洽谈生意，进行商品交易”中的“在此”就是指前半句的“地点”，因此可用where引导的定语从句表达。
3．第三句可将前半句“庙会也与文化娱乐活动有关”作为主句。后半句“各类民间艺人会在庙会期间进行表演”可以用during which引导的非限制性定语从句。
4．“各地庙会的持续时间是不一样的”中的“不一样”翻译为different，“各地”宜翻译为from place to place，避免翻译成different places而造成用词重复。
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