首页
登录
职称英语
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
游客
2023-08-15
16
管理
问题
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed. It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is【C1】______ and another is competitive.
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and【C2】______ certain behaviors. There are no clear answers yet, but two【C3】______ schools of thought on the matter have developed. As one might expect, the two【C4】______ are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents (支持者) of each theory. The controversy is often【C5】______ to as "nature vs nurture".
Those who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior
patterns are largely determined by biological and【C6】______ factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a great degree that we are almost completely【C7】______ by our instincts.
Proponents of the "nurture" theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claim that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B. F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely【C8】______ by their surroundings.
Neither of these theories can yet【C9】______ explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the【C10】______ to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.
A) governed E) consulted I) scarcely M) cooperative
B) referred F) genetic J) approaches N) resolution
C) strategies G) reveal K) key O) distinct
D) fully H) shaped L) exhibit [br] 【C4】
选项
答案
J
解析
two表明此处需填入名词复数,为句子主语。该名词应复指上文的schools of thought (思想流派),approaches表示“方法,途径”,故正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2929231.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Somecolorsthatpeopleseelateatnightcouldcausesignso
[originaltext]Somecolorsthatpeopleseelateatnightcouldcausesignso
[originaltext]IntheUnitedStates,manypeopleoncelivedinlarge,two-an
[originaltext]Asamagician,Itrytocreateimagesthatmakepeoplestopa
[originaltext]Asamagician,Itrytocreateimagesthatmakepeoplestopa
[originaltext]Asamagician,Itrytocreateimagesthatmakepeoplestopa
Innovation,theeffectiverecipeofprogress,hasalwayscostpeopletheirj
Innovation,theeffectiverecipeofprogress,hasalwayscostpeopletheirj
Innovation,theeffectiverecipeofprogress,hasalwayscostpeopletheirj
Innovation,theeffectiverecipeofprogress,hasalwayscostpeopletheirj
随机试题
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthe
Parentswhosmokeoftenopenawindoworturnonafantocleartheairfor
Rightnowwecouldalluseaselectivememorywipe—amagicalerasertorem
Mostofus,fromearliestschooldays,havebeentoldthatdaydreamingisawast
Evidencecameup______specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoung
共用题干 江先生与张小姐2000年相识,并于2001年2月1日登记结婚,200
风沙活动严重、严寒、重污秽、多风地区以及采用悬吊式管形母线的变电站,不宜选用(_
“十三五”期间,全国普通高校毕业生人数平均每年增长:A.25万人 B.
男,12岁。由饮水氟浓度为0.3mg/L的地区迁居至饮水氟浓度为1.2mg/L的
银行承兑汇票的承兑银行,应当按照票面金额向出票人收取()的手续费。A:千分之一
最新回复
(
0
)