首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] The World Health Organization says an increasing number of in
[originaltext] The World Health Organization says an increasing number of in
游客
2023-08-15
49
管理
问题
The World Health Organization says an increasing number of infections cannot be treated because of growing resistance to antibiotic drugs. This resistance puts the lives of millions of people at risk. The WHO studied 133 countries. It found that no part of the world is ready to fight the growing threat. [16]It says only twenty-five percent of the countries it studied has a thorough plan to fight resistance to antibiotics and other similar medicines.
The study also found that many people do not know about the problem. [17]And, the researchers say many people believe antibiotics are effective against viral infections. The organization says this misunderstanding causes antibiotics to be used even when they will not work. The resulting overuse can cause resistance. "Researchers discovered that antibiotics and similar medicines are sold in many places without a doctor’s prescription. This increases the possibility of overuse of antibiotics and increases resistance." said Charles Penn, a WHO expert on antibiotic resistance.
The WHO official says urgent action is needed or the world will enter a "post-antibiotic" period. [18] That means a time when common infections and minor injuries could once again kill people. "Doctors also would lose the ability to treat many more serious conditions like tuberculosis, infectious wasting disease especially connected with lungs. And advanced medical treatments like major surgery will become much riskier or impossible," Charles Perm. said.
This is not a problem for future worry. This is a problem for today. Charles Penn says there are diseases and infections that no longer are treatable with available antibiotics today. For example, he says antibiotics no longer affect the disease AIDS. "Another example would be hundreds of thousands of new cases of multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis each year. Again, these are infections that have already become very difficult to treat. And it’s difficult to put a precise number on what will happen in the future, but if we do not act it can only get worse." The World Health Assembly is now meeting in Geneva to discuss a Global Action Plan to fight antibiotic resistance and other similar resistance.
16. How many percent of the countries studied by WHO are ready to fight resistance to antibiotics?
17. According to the WHO, why have the antibiotics been overused?
18. According to the WHO, what is the "post-antibiotic" period?
选项
A、Because they are effective against most diseases.
B、Because the effects of antibiotics are exaggerated.
C、Because doctors tend to give exaggerated prescriptions.
D、Because antibiotics are sold at a relatively low price.
答案
B
解析
①选项都以Because开头,可知本题问原因;从选项内容看,问题可能与某种药物有关。②题目问根据世界卫生组织,抗生素为何会被滥用。录音中明确提到,抗生素被误认为对抗病毒性感染是有效的,这导致了抗生紊的滥用,故选B“抗生素的疗效被夸大”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2927732.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext][20-1]WhenthegreatdirectorBillyWilderwasaskedwhatm
[originaltext]IcouldneverhadimaginedwhatIwouldachievethroughfootb
[originaltext]IcouldneverhadimaginedwhatIwouldachievethroughfootb
[originaltext]Inaway,allofusareonaspaceship—theplanetEarth.[13]
[originaltext]Inaway,allofusareonaspaceship—theplanetEarth.[13]
[originaltext]Inaway,allofusareonaspaceship—theplanetEarth.[13]
[originaltext]Tobesuccessfulinajobinterview,youshoulddemonstratec
[originaltext]W:Thisfoodisterrible!Ican’tevenfinishmydinner.M:Ikn
[originaltext]W:Thisfoodisterrible!Ican’tevenfinishmydinner.M:Ikn
[originaltext]W:Thisfoodisterrible!Ican’tevenfinishmydinner.M:Ikn
随机试题
Womenfromthemid-30stothemid-50sarelesslikelythanAmericansoverall
规划阶段对规划河流或河段内的区域构造应了解主要构造单元、褶皱和断裂的类型、产状、
A.M受体激动药 B. C. D. E.α、β受体阻断药毛果芸香碱是(
健康管理服务营销组合中的()是指经过专业的健康管理技术培训的服务人员。A.人员
女性,55岁,绝经3年,阴道少量间断性流血1个月余,无明显腹痛,阴道脱落细胞学检
患儿,5岁。突然壮热,神志昏迷,烦躁谵妄,反复抽搐,惊厥不已,呕吐腹痛,大便夹脓
产毒性休克综合征毒素的细菌是A.A群链球菌B.肺炎链球菌C.B群链球菌D.金黄葡
城市职能是指()。A.城市在一定地区、国家以至更大范围內的政治、经济与社会发
航向信标台的临界区是一个( )的区域。A.扇形 B.圆和长方形合成
不属于胆红素脑病后遗症的是 A.手足徐动 B.智力落后 C.牙釉质
最新回复
(
0
)