首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext]W: Good morning, Dr. Harley. Thank you very much for coming on ou
[originaltext]W: Good morning, Dr. Harley. Thank you very much for coming on ou
游客
2023-08-14
13
管理
问题
W: Good morning, Dr. Harley. Thank you very much for coming on our radio talk. We know that you are an applied linguist specializing in second language acquisition. Could you please tell us what second language acquisition is?
M: Well, second language acquisition is that...it happens when a child or adult has already become competent at a language, and then they attempt to learn another.
W: Most people think it is difficult to learn another language. What are the reasons?
M: There are a number of reasons. First, research studies have shown that some aspects of language learning especially grammar are more difficult beyond a certain age, say, after around 12 years of age.
W: So age plays an important role in language learning.
M: Yes. But that’s not the only reason. For example, time and interest. Old children and adults often have less time and motivation to learn a second language. Besides, we find that learners will experience difficulty when their mother tongue and the second language they are learning differ.
W: Perhaps this is the key issue. Differences between languages cause language learning problems.
M: This may be one of the issues, but this cannot be the whole story, as not all differences between languages cause difficulty. Research has found that many Czech speakers learning English were puzzled by grammatical constructions in which the two languages do not differ.
W: Oh, really? The picture is more complicated than we’ve imagined.
M: Definitely yes. Each language learning situation is different. So reasons vary a lot from case to case.
W: Dr. Harley, since learning a second language is a difficult process, are there any methods to teach a second language?
M: There again. No method is absolutely effective in all situations. I mean, it all depends on specific conditions. But generally speaking, there are a number of methods that have been used to teach a second language.
W: Could you mention one?
M: For instance, there is the traditional method. This method is based on translation from one language to another and emphasizes grammar teaching.
Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
1. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
2. Why is it difficult for old children and adults to learn another language?
3. What can we learn about Czech and English?
4. What does the man think of second language teaching methods?
选项
A、The specialty of an applied linguist.
B、The definition of second language acquisition.
C、The causes of second language learning difficulty.
D、The language competence of children and adults.
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2926462.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Goodmorning,everyone.Welcometothelecture.TodayI’dlik
[originaltext](20)Facialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbys
[originaltext](I):(19)TellmemoreabouthowthiscollaborationbetweentheEn
[originaltext](I):(19)TellmemoreabouthowthiscollaborationbetweentheEn
[originaltext]AmericanvisitorstoEasternAsiaareoftensurprisedandpuz
[originaltext]AmericanvisitorstoEasternAsiaareoftensurprisedandpuz
[originaltext]Thefamilyischanging.(9)Inthepast,grandparents,parents,
[originaltext]Thefamilyischanging.(9)Inthepast,grandparents,parents,
[originaltext]M:I’msotired,Ican’tseestraight.W:You’vebeentiredalot
[originaltext]M:I’msotired,Ican’tseestraight.W:You’vebeentiredalot
随机试题
________Manhasjusttakenthefirststeptoexplore________space.A、/;theB、/;
Notonly________asacookeddishallovertheworld,butalsoitisusedinmaki
[originaltext]Goodmorning,I’mMichael,housingdirectorhereattheunive
Ithasbeenarguedthathighratesofeducationareessentialforcountriest
财政政策的传导机制是()。A.收入分配B.货币供应C.价格D.商品的供应
制定企业标准应遵循的一般原则有()。A.贯彻国家和地方有关的方针、政策、法律、
男性,36岁,心悸、气急10余年,反复咯血。查体:第一心音亢进,可闻及开瓣音,P
某跨国公司在我国某沿海城市投资建设自动化食用油生产厂,用国际市场上的大豆为原料生
邓小平同志在1986年曾指出:经济建设这一手我们搞得相当有成绩,形势喜人,这是我
银团贷款协议签订后,按相关货款条件确定的金额和进度归集资金向借款人提供贷款由(
最新回复
(
0
)