首页
登录
职称英语
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to se
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to se
游客
2023-08-14
32
管理
问题
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to set a good example oversimplifies. No child imitates every action he sees. Sometimes, the example the parent wants him to follow is ignored while he takes over contrary patterns from some other example. Therefore we must turn to a more subtle theory than "Monkey see, monkey do".
Look at it from the child’s point of view. Here he is in a new situation, lacking a ready response. He is seeking a response which will gain certain ends. If he lacks a ready response for the situation, and cannot reason out what to do, he observes a model who seems able to get the right result The child looks for an authority or expert who can show what to do.
There is a second element at work in this situation. The child may be able to attain his immediate goal only to find that his method brings criticism from people who observe him. When shouting across the house achieves his immediate end of delivering a message, he is told emphatically that such a racket (叫嚷) is unpleasant, that he should walk into the next room and say his say quietly. Thus, the desire to solve any objective situation is overlaid with the desire to solve it properly. One of the early things the child learns is that he gets more affection and approval when his parents like his response. Then other adults award some actions and criticize others. If one is to maintain the support of others and his own self-respect, he must adopt responses his social group approves.
In finding trial responses, the learner does not choose models at random. He imitates the person who seems a good person to be like, rather than a person whose social status he wished to avoid. If the pupil wants to be good violinist, he will observe and try to copy the techniques of capable players; while some other person may most influence his approach to books.
Admiration of one quality often leads us to admire a person as a whole, and he becomes an identifying figure. We use some people as models over a wide range of situations, imitating much that they do. We learn that they are dependable and rewarding models because imitating them leads to success. [br] According to the third paragraph, besides achieving his goals, a child should also learn to ______.
选项
A、attain his desired results as soon as possible
B、show his love for his parents and friends
C、talk in a low voice
D、behave properly
答案
D
解析
第3段第2句提到,孩子们也许能够立刻实现他们的直接目标,却发现他的这种做法遭到其监护人的批评。接着通过举例说明孩子还得学会举止得当。因此选项D为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2924822.html
相关试题推荐
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswhosem
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswhosem
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswhosem
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswhosem
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
随机试题
_________thefog,weshouldhavereachedourdestination.A、BecauseofB、Inspit
InBritain,theChangingoftheGuardtakesplaceinA、BuckinghamPalace.B、Downin
CommunicationSkillsI.Theintroductionofcommuni
决议最基本的特点是()。A.决策性 B.指导性 C.程序性 D
可扪及颞浅动脉搏动的部位在() A.下颌升支后缘 B.下颌角
患者女,38岁,周身关节对称性肿痛2年,多关节变形1年。双手掌指关节尺侧偏移,双
目前,我国国内外币同业拆借市场的交易币种有()。 Ⅰ.美元 Ⅱ.日元 Ⅲ
肝性脑病的诱发因素,应除外下列哪项A.大量排钾利尿 B.多次灌肠和导泻 C.
课堂教学观摩可分为和。
某市财政拨款建设一综合性三甲医院其中通风空调工程采用电子方式公开招标。某外省施工
最新回复
(
0
)