首页
登录
职称英语
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to se
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to se
游客
2023-08-14
12
管理
问题
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to set a good example oversimplifies. No child imitates every action he sees. Sometimes, the example the parent wants him to follow is ignored while he takes over contrary patterns from some other example. Therefore we must turn to a more subtle theory than "Monkey see, monkey do".
Look at it from the child’s point of view. Here he is in a new situation, lacking a ready response. He is seeking a response which will gain certain ends. If he lacks a ready response for the situation, and cannot reason out what to do, he observes a model who seems able to get the right result The child looks for an authority or expert who can show what to do.
There is a second element at work in this situation. The child may be able to attain his immediate goal only to find that his method brings criticism from people who observe him. When shouting across the house achieves his immediate end of delivering a message, he is told emphatically that such a racket (叫嚷) is unpleasant, that he should walk into the next room and say his say quietly. Thus, the desire to solve any objective situation is overlaid with the desire to solve it properly. One of the early things the child learns is that he gets more affection and approval when his parents like his response. Then other adults award some actions and criticize others. If one is to maintain the support of others and his own self-respect, he must adopt responses his social group approves.
In finding trial responses, the learner does not choose models at random. He imitates the person who seems a good person to be like, rather than a person whose social status he wished to avoid. If the pupil wants to be good violinist, he will observe and try to copy the techniques of capable players; while some other person may most influence his approach to books.
Admiration of one quality often leads us to admire a person as a whole, and he becomes an identifying figure. We use some people as models over a wide range of situations, imitating much that they do. We learn that they are dependable and rewarding models because imitating them leads to success. [br] According to the third paragraph, besides achieving his goals, a child should also learn to ______.
选项
A、attain his desired results as soon as possible
B、show his love for his parents and friends
C、talk in a low voice
D、behave properly
答案
D
解析
第3段第2句提到,孩子们也许能够立刻实现他们的直接目标,却发现他的这种做法遭到其监护人的批评。接着通过举例说明孩子还得学会举止得当。因此选项D为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2924822.html
相关试题推荐
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswhosem
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswhosem
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswhosem
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswhosem
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
随机试题
[originaltext]W:I’vejustfinishedreadingSteve’slistofwaysofmotivating
[originaltext]Manypeoplesufferfromsomeformofextremeanxiety.Someex
2003年10月,《证券投资基金法》颂布,于( )实施。A.2004年6月1日
某投资者得到了100只QDII基金的单位净值,从小到大排列为NAV1-NAV10
某工程主体结构混凝土工程量约为3200立方米,预算单价为500元每立方米,计划四
串补装置MOV过电流保护动作现象包括()监控系统发出电容器组过电压、MOV过电流
我国在世界各地开办孔子学院,向各国人民介绍中国文化。这说明教育文化具有( )。
商业性金融机构是按照现代企业制度改造和组建起来的,以营利为目的的银行和非银行金融
适用于伴前列腺增生患者的抗高血压药物为A.依那普利 B.氯沙坦 C.螺内酯
A化石油气瓶罐装站安装可燃气体探测器时,其安装位置应选择在()A:罐装站围墙高处
最新回复
(
0
)