首页
登录
职称英语
Ask most people how they define the American Dream and chances are they’ll s
Ask most people how they define the American Dream and chances are they’ll s
游客
2023-08-14
48
管理
问题
Ask most people how they define the American Dream and chances are they’ll say, "Success." The dream of individual opportunity has been at home in American since Europeans discovered a "new world" in the Western Hemisphere. Early immigrants like Hector St. Jean de Crevecoeur praised highly the freedom and opportunity to be found in this new land. His glowing descriptions of a classless society where anyone could attain success through honesty and hard work fired the imaginations of many European readers: in Letters from an American Farmer (1782) he wrote, "We are all excited at the spirit of an industry which is unfettered (无拘无束的) and unrestrained, because each person works for himself... We have no princes, for whom we toil (干苦力活), starve, and bleed: we are the most perfect society now existing in the world." The promise of a land where "the rewards of a man’s industry follow with equal steps the progress of his labor" drew poor immigrants from Europe and fueled national expansion into the western territories.
Our national mythology (神话) is full of illustrations of the American success story. There’s Benjamin Franklin, the very model of the self-educated, self-made man, who rose from modest origins to become a well-known scientist, philosopher, and statesman. In the nineteenth century, Horatio Alger, a writer of fiction for young boys, became American’s best-selling author with rags-to-riches tales. The notion of success haunts us: we spend millions every year reading about the rich and famous, learning how to "make a fortune in real estate with no money down," and "dressing for success." The myth of success has even invaded our personal relationships: today it’s as important to be "successful" in marriage or parenthood as it is to come out on top in business.
But dreams easily turn into nightmares. Every American who hopes to "make it" also knows the fear of failure, because the myth of success inevitably implies comparison between the haves and the have-nots, the stars and the anonymous crowd. Under pressure of the myth, we become indulged in status symbols: we try to live in the "right" neighborhoods, wear the "right" clothes, eat the "right" foods. These symbols of distinction assure us and others that we believe strongly in the fundamental equality of all, yet strive as hard as we can to separate ourselves from our fellow citizens. [br] It can be inferred from the last sentence of the second paragraph that______.
选项
A、business success often contributes to a successful marriage
B、Americans wish to succeed in every aspect of life
C、good personal relationships lead to business success
D、successful business people provide good care for their children
答案
B
解析
第2段最后一句话讲到,成功的神话甚至已经入侵到人际关系上,婚姻和为人父母上的成功与事业上的成功一样重要。由此可推断,成功的概念已渗透到生活的方方面面,因此答案为B。其他选项文中都没有提到。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2924563.html
相关试题推荐
人民币(RenminbiorRMB)是中国大陆地区的法定货币。中国人民银行(thePeople’sBankofChina)是国家管理人民币的
人们从工作、读书的地方回到家里,在除夕夜与家人一起吃团圆饭。Peoplereturnhomefromworkorstudytohavereun
随着人们生活水平的提高,孩子们有更多的机会外出就餐,他们无法抵制美食的诱惑,结果不可避免地胖起来。Withtheimprovementofpeople’
[originaltext]AmericanmagicianDavidBlaineistobesuspendedinaglass
[originaltext]AmericanmagicianDavidBlaineistobesuspendedinaglass
[originaltext]AmericanmagicianDavidBlaineistobesuspendedinaglass
Since2007,theAmericanPsychologicalAssociation(APA)hasconductedasur
Since2007,theAmericanPsychologicalAssociation(APA)hasconductedasur
Since2007,theAmericanPsychologicalAssociation(APA)hasconductedasur
Since2007,theAmericanPsychologicalAssociation(APA)hasconductedasur
随机试题
颧弓是颞额的颧突和颞突连接成为弓状的部分,老人、病人和瘦弱的人显得突出。(
下列出版行为中,不符合新闻出版总署规定的有( )。A.采用“体外循环”的方式合
A.总台 B.小卖 C.快餐厅 D.会客厅
世界卫生组织(WHO)建议每人每天的食盐摄入标准是()A.3克以下 B.5克
女性患者,65岁,因外阴瘙痒和出现外阴白斑反复局部药物和物理治疗一年无效,出现外
符合临终关怀伦理的做法是A.由于临终病人生命质量通常都比较低,没有幸福可言,应及
每台变压器、高压并联电抗器配置一套本体智能终端,本体智能终端包含完整的变压器、高
闯王确实有许多非凡之处,为当今群雄所()。填入括号部分最恰当的一项是:A.望
共用题干 某通信工程项目,期初投资320万元,寿命周期10年,项目当年建成投入
某建筑公司发生坍塌事故,造成18人死亡,34人重伤,这是一起()。A.重大事故
最新回复
(
0
)