首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] The World Health Organization says an increasing number of in
[originaltext] The World Health Organization says an increasing number of in
游客
2023-08-13
58
管理
问题
The World Health Organization says an increasing number of infections cannot be treated because of growing resistance to antibiotic drugs. This resistance puts the lives of millions of people at risk. The WHO studied 133 countries. It found that no part of the world is ready to fight the growing threat.[16]It says only twenty-five percent of the countries it studied has a thorough plan to fight resistance to antibiotics and other similar medicines.
The study also found that many people do not know about the problem. And, the researchers say many people believe antibiotics are effective against viral infections. The organization says this misunderstanding causes antibiotics to be used even when they will not work. The resulting overuse can cause resistance. "Researchers discovered that antibiotics and similar medicines are sold in many places without a doctor’s prescription. This increases the possibility of overuse of antibiotics and increases resistance." said Charles Penn, a WHO expert on antibiotic resistance.
The WHO official says urgent action is needed or the world will enter a "post-antibiotic" period. That means a time when common infections and minor injuries could once again kill people. "Doctors also would lose the ability to treat many more serious conditions like tuberculosis, infectious wasting disease especially connected with lungs. And advanced medical treatments like major surgery will become much riskier or impossible," Charles Penn said.
This is not a problem for future worry. This is a problem for today. Charles Penn says there are diseases and infections that no longer are treatable with available antibiotics today. For example, he says antibiotics no longer affect the disease AIDS. "Another example would be hundreds of thousands of new cases of multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis each year. Again, these are infections that have already become very difficult to treat And it’s difficult to put a precise number on what will happen in the future, but if we do not act it can only get worse." The World Health Assembly is now meeting in Geneva to discuss a Global Action Plan to fight antibiotic resistance and other similar resistance.
16 How many percent of the countries studied by WHO are ready to fight resistance to antibiotics?
17 According to the WHO, why have the antibiotics been overused?
18 According to the WHO, what is the "postantibiotic" period?
选项
A、Because they are effective against most diseases.
B、Because the effects of antibiotics are exaggerated.
C、Because doctors tend to give exaggerated prescriptions.
D、Because antibiotics are sold at a relatively low price.
答案
B
解析
①选项都以Because开头,可知本题问原因;从选项内容看,问题可能与某种药物有关。②题目问根据世界卫生组织,抗生素为何会被滥用。录音中明确提到,抗生素被误认为对抗病毒性感染是有效的,这导致了抗生素的滥用。故选B“抗生素的疗效被夸大”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2921527.html
相关试题推荐
当下人们倡导更健康的生活方式,自行车已再度回归人们的生活,重新成为人们重要的出行工具。Asahealthierlifestyleisbeingpro
“8”则是中国人最喜爱的数字,因为它与广东话(Cantonese)中的“发”是同音,意味着繁荣、财富和地位。Andthenumber"8"isthe
[originaltext]W:Whenwasthelasttimeyouwentforawalkinyourlocalpark?
[originaltext]W:Whenwasthelasttimeyouwentforawalkinyourlocalpark?
[originaltext]W:Whenwasthelasttimeyouwentforawalkinyourlocalpark?
[originaltext][19]Imagineabigexplosionasyouclimbthrough3,000ft.I
[originaltext]W:HelloLadiesandGentlemen,itisagreatpleasuretohaveSco
[originaltext]E-booksarebringingaboutaprofoundrevolutioninthewayb
[originaltext]AmericanmagicianDavidBlaineistobesuspendedinaglass
[originaltext]AmericanmagicianDavidBlaineistobesuspendedinaglass
随机试题
Ayoungmanwhoheardhecouldhavetheamountoflandhewalkedinadayst
Despitealloftheadvancesinmedicine,healthcareprovidershaveneverbe
WhentoWorryAboutaFeverTHEPANICKEDCALL
Inthefaceofstiffoppositionfromtheairlineindustry,theEuropeanUnio
试回答交通标线的基本要求和外观质量的问题。(3)外观质量中关于标线视认性的要求有
有……风险,护理诊断陈述方式是PE。
某工人用直径为50毫米的废铁片冲制垫圈,每块铁片冲4个相同的垫圈,试问垫圈的最大
美国心理学家霍兰德提出的职业人格类型包括()A.常规型 B.进取型
认知行为疗法中,咨询师与求助者是一种()。单选A.合作关系 B.指导关系
病人出现向心性肥胖的特殊体形提示A、甲状腺激素分泌过多 B、生长素分泌过多
最新回复
(
0
)