首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] In order to diagnose and treat abnormal behavior, we have to s
[originaltext] In order to diagnose and treat abnormal behavior, we have to s
游客
2023-08-10
41
管理
问题
In order to diagnose and treat abnormal behavior, we have to start with clear definitions of what’s meant by abnormal and normal. Criteria must be worked out for distinguishing one from the other in actual clinical cases. The word abnormal implies a deviation from some clearly defined norm. In the case of physical illness, the boundary lines between normality and pathology are often clearly depicted by medical science, making it easier to diagnose. On the psychological level, however, we have no ideal model to use as a base of comparison, nothing to help us distinguish mental health from mental disorder. The problem of defining abnormal behavior via establishing just what is meant by normal behavior has proved extremely difficult. However, as chapter 5 outlines, several criteria have been proposed. One norm described in detail in your text is personal adjustment. An individual who was able to deal with problems effectively without serious anxiety or unhappiness or more serious symptoms is said to be well adjusted. Personal adjustment as a norm has several serious limitations though. For example, it makes no reference to the individual’ s role in the group. How’re we going to classify, for example, the untypical politician or businessperson who engages in unethical practices. Either might be a successful, happy, well-adjusted individual. Obviously, the welfare of the group, as well as that of the individual, must be considered, which brings me to the next approach.
Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to 25.
23. What problem concerning abnormal behavior does the instructor discuss?
24. Why does the instructor mention physical illness?
25. What will the instructor probably discuss next?
选项
A、Another means of measuring normal behavior.
B、Why some politicians aren’ t well adjusted.
C、How an individual’ s behavior is influenced by therapy.
D、Problems often encountered by psychologists.
答案
A
解析
推断题。根据several criteria have been proposed.One norm described in detail in your text is personal adjustment.和Personal adjustment as a norm has several serious limitations though.For example,it makes no reference to the individual’s role in the group.可知,提出来的界定标准之一“个人适应”有很严重的局限性,没有涉及集体中的个人角色。故可知接下来要讨论衡量正常行为的其他方法。因此,正确答案为A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2913679.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:ProfessorBevan,howimportantismotivationforamanager?M:
[originaltext]Manypeoplewhodrinkalcoholalsoliketosmokecigarettes.Drin
[originaltext]Manypeoplewhodrinkalcoholalsoliketosmokecigarettes.Drin
[originaltext]Manymigrantwomengotoworkinprivatehomesascleaners,cooks
[originaltext]Manymigrantwomengotoworkinprivatehomesascleaners,cooks
[originaltext]Manymigrantwomengotoworkinprivatehomesascleaners,cooks
[originaltext]Moderator:Goodmorning,class.TodayProfessorLiuwillgiveus
[originaltext]Moderator:Goodmorning,class.TodayProfessorLiuwillgiveus
[originaltext]Forthreegroupsofexplorersformedbycollegestudentsandyoun
[originaltext]Forthreegroupsofexplorersformedbycollegestudentsandyoun
随机试题
[originaltext]“Selfie”,takingapictureofyourselftopostonsocialmedia,b
WhowillofferdailyvideoclipstoYahooInc.’snewswebsite?[br][originalte
[originaltext]What’syourideaofagoodtime?Whataboutdancinginarainyfi
A.盲孔 B.界沟 C.轮廓乳头 D.十状乳头 E.舌扁桃体舌前2/3和
患者,女,31岁。结婚3年未孕,月经50~60天一行,量少色淡,腰痛如折,小便频
发现传染病病情应及时按照规定内容、程序、方式和时限报告,报告疫情应遵循的原则是(
胸部青紫肿胀而拒按者为A.肺胀 B.水停胸胁 C.真心痛 D.胸部外伤
甲因为不服税务机关对自己作出的税务行政处罚行为,提起行政复议。下列说法中不正确的
下列属于通信服务渠道功能的有()。A:技术功能 B:销售功能 C:使用功能
下列关于库存现金管理内部控制制度,说法正确的有()。A:钱账分管制度要求企业配备
最新回复
(
0
)