首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Health officials in Brazil have declared a state of emergency
[originaltext] Health officials in Brazil have declared a state of emergency
游客
2023-08-07
35
管理
问题
Health officials in Brazil have declared a state of emergency in several states. They are also warning women not to get pregnant. These extreme actions are the result of a recent rise in birth defects. About 2,400 babies in Brazil were born recently with extremely small heads. The babies have a condition called microcephaly. Microcephaly causes severe brain damage. To date, 29 of these babies have died. The number of microcephaly cases in Brazil is about 10 times higher than what the country usually sees in a year. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control(CDC)explains on its website that there are many causes of microcephaly. And the World Health Organization(WHO)said in a statement that the cause of the microcephaly outbreak in Brazil had yet to be determined. However, the CDC says the link between a virus infection and microcephaly is being investigated. The virus is called Zika.
Zika is spread by mosquitoes. Some babies in Brazil with microcephaly have tested positive for the Zika virus while others have tested negative. The CDC says that Brazil reported its first case of Zika virus in May. Since then, the virus has spread and has caused infections in many Brazilian states and other countries in Latin America. According to other news agencies, health officials have reported many cases of microcephaly in Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo. Reuters news agency reports that the Zika virus has been confirmed this year in Panama, Venezuela, El Salvador, Mexico, Suriname, Colombia, Guatemala and Paraguay. Zika is also found in Africa and Southeast Asia. The CDC has a webpage with information on Zika. It says that because the "mosquitoes that spread Zika virus are found throughout the world, it is likely that outbreaks will spread to new countries." The CDC says the common symptoms of Zika are fever, rash, headache, joint pain and red eyes. Zika causes mostly mild symptoms in adults. However, in newborns the disease can cause severe brain damage. There is no medicine to treat Zika. Travelers and especially pregnant women are advised to protect themselves by avoiding mosquito bites. Health officials around the world are watching the situation closely.
23. Why do the officials warn women not to get pregnant?
24. What is the cause of microcephaly’s outbreak in Brazil?
25. What can travellers do to protect themselves from Zika?
选项
A、Because the birth rate has risen.
B、Because there is a state of emergency.
C、Because recently babies are born with defects.
D、Because there are too many people.
答案
C
解析
录音开头便说明了之所以警告妇女不要怀孕是因为有很多婴儿出生的时候就带有先天性缺陷(Birth defects),头特别小,故选C项。A项“出生率上升”断章取义,将rise in birth defects断开成了rise in birth。B项“处于紧急状态”是目前状况,过于宽泛,没有C项具体。D项“人口太多”未在录音中提到。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2905087.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Thefocusoftoday’sclassisonanimportantelementinthed
[originaltext]Thefocusoftoday’sclassisonanimportantelementinthed
[originaltext]So,nowweareintheroomwithnaiveart,producedintheUni
[originaltext]Goodevening,IamSteveJohnsonandIrepresenttheAmerican
[originaltext]Goodevening,IamSteveJohnsonandIrepresenttheAmerican
[originaltext]Welcome,everybody,tothelovelyhouseandgardensofRosewoo
[originaltext]Welcome,everybody,tothelovelyhouseandgardensofRosewoo
[originaltext]W:Wu,doyouhavetimetotellmemoreaboutthemultimediateac
[originaltext]W:Wu,doyouhavetimetotellmemoreaboutthemultimediateac
[originaltext]W:Wu,doyouhavetimetotellmemoreaboutthemultimediateac
随机试题
中国正规教育体系的历史可以追溯到商朝(theShangDynasty)。在古代,中国教育的唯一目的就是培养朝廷官员。新中国成立后,中国政府十分重视发
钢筋与混凝土共同工作的条件为()。A.钢筋和混凝土之间存在良好的粘结力 B.
审计人员检查现金日记账时,通过审阅日记账摘要栏可以初步判断:A:现金收付业务是否
男性,24岁,四肢麻木、无力、酸痛,伴吞咽、发音困难15小时。排尿无障碍。检查:
根据《国土资源部闲置土地处置办法》的具体规定,闲置土地可以选择的处置方案包括(
妊娠出现最早、最主要的症状是()。A.尿频 B.呕吐 C.停经 D.乳头刺
(1)某官方网站开展的“你最关心哪些改革关键词”的网络调查显示,收入分配改革、行
焦化厂某关键设备,其能否平稳运行对煤气净化系统的安全至关重要。该关键设备是(
下列建筑安装工程检验批的质量验收项目中,属于主控项目的是( )。 A.母线槽
(2021年第2批真题)根据《中华人民共和国招标投标法实施条例》,投标保证金的数
最新回复
(
0
)