首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] A new Pew Research shows that the cultural battle between ric
[originaltext] A new Pew Research shows that the cultural battle between ric
游客
2023-08-07
48
管理
问题
A new Pew Research shows that the cultural battle between rich and poor is as fierce as ever.
Fully 66% of respondents believe there are "strong" or "very strong" conflicts between rich and poor in the U.S. That’s way up from 47% in 2009.
The rich-poor conflict now even outshines the conflicts over immigration. The poll found that 62% of respondents believed there was a strong conflict between immigrants and native-born Americans, less than the 66% for rich-poor.
What’s more, Americans remain highly skeptical of the way the rich in America get rich. According to the poll, 46% of respondents believe the wealthy got wealthy "because they were born with money or they knew the right people."
Only 43% of Americans believe that "hard work, ambition or educations" are the reasons the rich got rich.
Of course, these questions could have been phrased more precisely. Getting rich through an inheritance is very different from getting rich by making the right connections and relationships in life. They should be separated as wealth causes.
And the numbers are about the same as they were in 2009, meaning that while class-warfare may be at an all-time high, Americans’ actual perceptions of the rich haven’t changed much.
Yet their opinions are still fairly negative, since more Americans believe the rich owe their fortunes to their parents or clubby social circles rather than hard work, ambition or education. This skeptical view is most pronounced among the young, or those between the ages of 18 and 34.
Republicans believe in the "hard work" path more than Democrats. And men generally fall into the "hard work" camp more than women.
The results highlight just how conflicted Americans are about the rich. Most studies show that more than two-thirds of today’s millionaires made it themselves, rather than from inheritance.[25]And clearly education and skills matter in making a fortune in the knowledge economy.
Yet the polls suggest that for many Americans, the rich form a self-preserving "club" that’s largely closed to the rest of us whether it’s because of family background or exclusive networks.
23. How many respondents believed rich-and-poor conflicts in the U.S. were strong in 2009?
24. What makes the rich get rich according to 43% of respondents?
25. What is the important factor for making a fortune in the knowledge economy?
选项
A、Technology, ambition and spirit.
B、Inherited wealth.
C、Hard work, ambition and educations.
D、Useful connections.
答案
C
解析
注意本题问的是43%的受访者的意见。录音提到,仅有43%的受访者认为“努力工作、志向与受教育”是致富的原因,C项正确。A项的technology和spirit没有在录音中出现。B项和D项是46%的受访者的看法。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2905025.html
相关试题推荐
文化的交流culturalexchange
农民工(migrantworkers)指在城市中从事非农业工作的农业户口(agricultural一registeredresidence)工人。2
[originaltext]W:OK,I’vegotallthepaperworkhereforyourapplication.Every
[originaltext]M:ItsaysherethatyougraduatedfromUniversityofPennsylvania
[originaltext]M:ItsaysherethatyougraduatedfromUniversityofPennsylvania
[originaltext]M:ItsaysherethatyougraduatedfromUniversityofPennsylvania
[originaltext]W:OK,I’vegotallthepaperworkhereforyourapplication.Ever
[originaltext]W:OK,I’vegotallthepaperworkhereforyourapplication.Ever
[originaltext]W:OK,I’vegotallthepaperworkhereforyourapplication.Ever
[originaltext]W:OK,I’vegotallthepaperworkhereforyourapplication.Ever
随机试题
HowtoUsetheInternettoLearnaLanguage?Internethasmadecommunicationand
CanDigitalTextbooksTrulyReplacethePrintKind?Theshortcom
资产阶级道德观的基本原则是()A.利己主义 B.拜金主义 C.自由
关于聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳的说法错误的是A.是最早使用的电泳技术 B.根据凝胶的形
金融企业在批量转让不良资产时,应对资产管理公司的买方尽职调查提供必要的条件,保证
A.神经性休克 B.感染性休克 C.心源性休克 D.低血容量性休克 E.
打动我们的,除了信中流淌的那些________而充满情怀的表达,还有写信这种方式
下列关于国家助学贷款的表述,错误的有()。A.学生在校期间贷款利息全部财政
投资项目决策分析与评价的基本要求包括贯彻落实科学发展观、资料数据准确可靠和()
下列关于施工成本分析基本方法用途的说法,正确的有()。A.比较法通过技术经济指标
最新回复
(
0
)