2. 职称英语
  3. Chalk up (记下) another win for computers. Software【C1】________at the Universi

Chalk up (记下) another win for computers. Software【C1】________at the Universi

游客2023-08-05  24
问题     Chalk up (记下) another win for computers. Software【C1】________at the University of Rochester in New York has outstripped (超过) humans in its ability to identify emotions in speech. The researchers plan to use it to understand the effects of emotion in parent-child【C2】________.
    The software is not the first to recognize the feelings behind human utterances, but it is the first to outstrip humans in a【C3】________comparison. When classifying 700 audio samples, the system got their emotional sense right 72 percent of the time. A group of 138 people working on the same clips【C4】________60 percent accuracy. The software was also much better than the humans at recognizing which clips it couldn’t classify【C5】________. When allowed to skip these clips, the accuracy rose to 85 percent.
    The software recognizes emotions on the fly without having to record any of the speech. It identifies【C6】________tract shape, frequency, brightness, flatness, roughness and energy from speech, and uses those properties to model the emotion behind it. The system’s only【C7】________is the emotions it identifies—levels of happiness, sadness, anger, disgust and fear, or neutrality.
    Psychologists plan to use the software to record parents’ emotions when they interact with their children, and to understand how those emotions【C8】________a child’s development. They have already started recording family conversations in the lab.
    Computer scientists are not【C9】________that the software beat the humans as people are just not very good at identifying emotions from speech alone. Recent research has shown that people do better when they have both video and audio cues (提示). The【C10】________of emotion is a multimodal business for people.
    A) accurately       F) discovery             K) produced
    B) averaged         G) emotional             L) promptly
    C) confident        H) impact                M) robust
    D) detection        I) interactions          N) surprised
    E) developed        J) output                O) vocal [br] 【C3】
选项
答案 M
解析 形容词辨析题。空格位于不定冠词a之后，名词comparison之前，应填入形容词。人类与软件在识别语言中的情感方面，对比情况如何应看空格所在句之后的内容。第二段第二、三句提到软件识别正确率为72％，而人类的正确率只有60％，可见对比明显，而与此意相近的只有M)robust“强有力的”。
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