首页
登录
职称英语
In junior high school, one of my classmates had a TV addiction—back before i
In junior high school, one of my classmates had a TV addiction—back before i
游客
2023-08-05
29
管理
问题
In junior high school, one of my classmates had a TV addiction—back before it was normal. This boy— we’ll call him Ethan—was an encyclopedia (百科全书) of meaningless content, from "The A-Team" to "Who’s the Boss?". Then one day Ethan’s mother made him a bold offer. If he could go a full month without watching any TV, she would give him $200. None of us thought he could do it. But Ethan quit TV, just like that. His friends offered to let him cheat at their houses on Friday nights. Ethan said no. One month later, Ethan’s mom paid him $200. He went out and bought a TV, the biggest one he could find.
Since there have been children, there have been adults trying to get them to cooperate. The Bible repeatedly commands children to heed their parents and proposes that disobedient children be stoned to death or at least have their eyes picked out by birds. Over the centuries, the stick has lost favor, in most cases, to the carrot. Today the tiny bribes (贿赂) —a sticker for using the toilet or a cookie for sitting still in church—start before kids can speak in full sentences.
In recent years, hundreds of schools have made these transactions more businesslike, experimenting with paying kids with cold, hard cash for showing up or getting good grades. I have not met a child who does not admire this trend. But it makes adults profoundly uncomfortable. Teachers complain that we are rewarding kids for doing what they should be doing of their own will. Psychologists warn that money can actually make kids perform worse by cheapening the act of learning. Parents predict widespread
slacking
after the incentives go away. The debate has become a battle for the larger war over why our kids are not learning at the rate they should be despite decades of reforms and budget increases.
But all this time, there has been only one real question, particularly in America’s lowest-performing schools: Does it work? To find out, a Harvard economist did something education researchers almost never do: He ran a randomized experiment in hundreds of classrooms in multiple cities. He used mostly private money to pay 18,000 kids a total of $6. 3 million and brought in a team of researchers to help him analyze the effects. The result is that money is not enough. But for some kids, it may be part of the solution. In the end, we all want our children to grow into self-motivated adults. The question is, how do we help them get there? [br] What does the word "slacking" (Line 5, Para. 3) mean?
选项
A、Being lazy in study.
B、Making an effort in study.
C、Cheating.
D、Complaining.
答案
A
解析
由题干中的“slacking”定位到第三段倒数第二句语义理解题。第三段主要讨论给孩子物质奖励对孩子学习表现的负面影响,由此推测slacking含有贬义色彩。定位句意为:家长们预言,一旦奖励消失,将会出现大范围的________。结合句意可知,A)“学习偷懒”为本题答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2898896.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]MostschoolsintheUnitedStatesreceivemoneyfromfederal
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonschoolv
[originaltext]StudentsinAmericanschoolslearnfromanearlyagetogive
[originaltext]StudentsinAmericanschoolslearnfromanearlyagetogive
[originaltext]StudentsinAmericanschoolslearnfromanearlyagetogive
A、1monthbeforemovingout.B、2monthsbeforemovingout.C、6monthsbeforemov
[originaltext]Iamfiredupfortheyearthatstretchesoutbeforeus.That
A、Itisdesignedforjuniorschoolstudents.B、Itcontainsdifferentsubjectsex
[originaltext]AmericanIndiansgrewandsmokedtobaccobeforeColumbuscame
A、Thedaybeforepresentation.B、Beforeyou’regiventheassignment.C、Rightaft
随机试题
ThecentralideaofParagraph1isthat______.[br]Itcanbeinferredfromthe
Thenumberofapplicantsforcivilservantshasincreasedabruptlyinrecent
某公开发行A股的股份有限公司采取永续增长的股利政策,股利每年增长3%,预计下年
药物消除的零级动力学是指A.吸收与代谢平衡 B.血浆浓度达到稳定水平 C.单
能够将水流信号转化为电信号,传送到消控室报告火灾发生部位的是下列哪个部件()。
下列关于在建筑中布置柴油发电机房的描述不正确的是( )。A.柴油发电机房应采用
省、市()负责建立劳务分包合同管理信息系统。A.建设主管部门 B.劳动局
正常人清晨空腹血糖浓度为A.2.60~3.10mmol/L B.8.60~11
以下关于卖出看跌期权的说法,正确的是()。A.卖出看跌期权的收益将高于买进
处方中,对饮片品质提出要求的药名有A.马蹄决明 B.左牡蛎 C.鹅枳实 D
最新回复
(
0
)