首页
登录
职称英语
Electronic trash, known as e-waste, is piling up faster than ever in America
Electronic trash, known as e-waste, is piling up faster than ever in America
游客
2023-08-05
26
管理
问题
Electronic trash, known as e-waste, is piling up faster than ever in American homes and businesses. People do not know what to do with old televisions or computers so they throw them in the trash.
National Solid Wastes Management Association state programs director Chaz Miller says the large amount of electronic waste Americans generate is not unexpected. " We have so many electronic products that we use," said Miller. " They are being far more widely distributed throughout the population of the country and they tend to have relatively short life spans. Cell phones that last two or three years, computers that last maybe two or three years before they get replaced. "
The U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimates more than 400 million consumer electronic items are dumped each year, and there is a push by more states to ban the waste from garbage dumps and create recycling programs.
For example, as quickly as old electronics arrive at a recycling facility in Baltimore, they are torn apart and sorted for useable parts. Plant manager Mike Fannon says e-waste here is resold to other companies that further break down the components that are valuable. "There are a lot of valuable metals that can be recovered and reused as opposed to just putting them in the garbage dump, and in certain components there are some materials that should not really be dumped in the garbage dump," Fannon explained. Nearly 20 percent of electronic waste is recycled nationwide. Going back 13 years, it was only about six percent. Recycling rates continue to rise as more communities have banned electronics from garbage dumps in an effort to keep e-waste toxins (毒素,毒质) , like lead and mercury, out of garbage dumps. Many places have set up free drop-off sites where people can bring old items for recycling. Fannon says some items like old electronic circuit boards will get shipped to Canada, while other parts will be shipped to countries in Asia. "These will go off actually to a copper smelter where workers will recover copper within the circuit board as well as precious metals that are on the board," added Fannon. " There is gold plating on a lot of the material. There is silver. So all those precious metals are recovered in addition to the copper. "
This year several states like Vermont imposed a ban on electronic waste in garbage dumps. More can be done to boost electronic waste recycling.
Waste management analysts say U. S. facilities can safely recycle items. Environmentalists maintain they can reduce the amount of electronic waste in garbage dumps now by raising consumer awareness about the best ways to recycle e-waste. [br] According to EPA, what helps to reduce the dumped e-waste?
选项
A、The ban of e-waste from garbage dumps.
B、The shipment of e-waste to other countries.
C、A recycling facility in Baltimore.
D、An advanced technology to make e-products.
答案
A
解析
根据题干中的EPA和dumped e-waste定位到原文第三段。细节辨认题。本题考查根据EPA的看法,什么有助于减少电子废料的丢弃。原文第三段援引EPA的统计,美国每年电子垃圾的丢弃量在4亿件以上,越来越多的州已经立法禁止将电子废料丢入垃圾堆,并建立了相关的回收利用项目。因此,A)“禁止将电子垃圾丢入垃圾堆”为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2898860.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]StudentsinAmericanschoolslearnfromanearlyagetogive
[originaltext]StudentsinAmericanschoolslearnfromanearlyagetogive
[originaltext]StudentsinAmericanschoolslearnfromanearlyagetogive
[originaltext]Americanssufferfromanoverdoseofwork.Regardlessofwho
A、Gettinghelpfromelectroniccigarettes.B、Usingmedicineornicotinepatches.
[originaltext]StudentsinAmericanschoolslearnfromanearlyagetogive
A、TherearemoresenatorsinAmerica.B、ThesenatorsintheUSaremorerational
[originaltext]LawshavebeenwrittentogoverntheuseoftheAmericanNati
A、Americahasthebesteducationsystems.B、Femalelawyersarerespectedthere.
[originaltext]Theterm"Americandream"iswidelyusedtoday.Butwhatexac
随机试题
WhenMarydiscoveredhowtreacherousthestreetscouldbe,shedemandedthather
His__________remarksareoftenembarrassingbecauseoftheirfrankness.A、ingen
A.8.000 B.8.167 C.11.760 D.12.000
有窝工并且有多余间歇的无节拍流水工期,一般通过绘制()来确定。A:网络图 B
治疗肾绞痛的主穴,除肾俞、膀胱俞外,还包括A、血海、阴陵泉、委阳 B、膈俞、三
患者性别、年龄、体质与用量的关系中,病情轻者A.用量可酌减 B.不宜重剂量
许多上了年纪的老北京人都对小时候庙会上看到的绝活念念不忘,如今,这些绝活有了更为
特征周期与下列()有关。 A.建筑物尺寸的大小及规则性 B.场地类别 C
某客运企业拥有运距200千米至499千米的客运班线30条,500千米至799千米
在Excel中,用鼠标单击某单元格,则该单元格变为活动单元格。()
最新回复
(
0
)