首页
登录
职称英语
Fear responses can only be erased when people learn something new while retr
Fear responses can only be erased when people learn something new while retr
游客
2023-08-04
69
管理
问题
Fear responses can only be erased when people learn something new while retrieving the fear memory. This is the conclusion of a study【C1】________by scientists from the University of Amsterdam and published in the journal Science.
Three researchers have developed a method to determine whether an acquired fear response is susceptible to modification. By doing so, they have revealed the【C2】________under which an acquired fear response can be eradicated.
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy is currently the most common and effective type of treatment for people【C3】________from anxiety disorders. However, the effects are often short-lived and the fear returns in many patients. One major finding of the study is that when participants were given propranolol (心得安,一种药物) , a beta blocker, while retrieving a【C4】________fear memory, the acquired fear response was shown to be totally erased a day or a month later. The researchers【C5】________found that the fear did not come back, despite the use of techniques specifically aimed to make it return. This indicates that the fear memory was either fully eradicated, or could no longer be【C6】________.
For their study the researchers used a fear conditioning procedure in which a specific picture was followed by a painful【C7】________While the participants viewed the pictures, the researchers measured the anticipation of the painful stimulus as well as the more autonomous fear response on the basis of the startle reflex (惊跳反射).
The current findings will contribute to the further development of more effective and【C8】________therapies for patients suffering from excessive anxiety disorders, such as trauma【C9】________There was no independent measure to indicate whether the memory is susceptible to modification up until now. The researchers have shown that the fear response can be eradicated【C10】________, provided that the person concerned actually learns something new while retrieving the fear memory.
A) accessed E) decent I) infecting M) suffering
B) circumstances F) efficient J) repeatedly N) verdicts
C) completely G) essential K) specific O) victims
D) conducted H) exceedingly L) stimulus [br] 【C6】
选项
答案
A
解析
动词辨义题。根据空格前的was either fully eradicated or could no longer be可以判断,此处所填的词汇要和eradicated形式一致,备选词汇中只有accessed(接近,获取)符合此处语境,故选A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2897976.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:Youknow,I’veoftenwonderedwhypeoplelaughatthepicture
[originaltext]W:Youknow,I’veoftenwonderedwhypeoplelaughatthepicture
[originaltext]W:Youknow,I’veoftenwonderedwhypeoplelaughatthepicture
[originaltext]W:Youknow,I’veoftenwonderedwhypeoplelaughatthepicture
[originaltext]IntheUnitedStates,manypeopleoncelivedinlarge,two-an
[originaltext]Therearetypesofpeoplewhocangrowtheircareersfastest,
[originaltext]Therearetypesofpeoplewhocangrowtheircareersfastest,
[originaltext]Manypeopledislikewalkingintothebank,standinginlongl
[originaltext]Yuppiesareyoungpeoplewhoearnalotofmoneyandlivein
[originaltext]W:Hmm,hi.M:Hi,Iamgoingdoortodoortonighttotellpeople
随机试题
A.quiteB.mountainousC.disadvantagesD.by
Educatorsknowthatteachingstudentstowritewellisnoteasy.Oneproblemi
[originaltext]M:Doyouknowwhathappenedtometoday?Iwassoembarrassed.W
某在用圬工混凝土拱桥,位于厂区主干道交通繁忙且重车较多,受业主委托,需对进行桥梁
中医五脏指的是()A.脾、胆、胃、肺、肠 B.肝、胆、胃、大肠、小肠
A.甲胎蛋白增高 B.癌胚抗原增高 C.淀粉酶增高 D.碱性磷酸酶增高
国外某研究机构针对网上购物行为进行调查,随机抽取2万名网络购物消费者,对其进行“
2009-140.肾虚水泛证的表现可见 A.咳喘,心悸,肢肿B.失眠,健
采取采购人和评审专家书面推荐方式选择供应商的,采购人和评审专家应当各自出具书面推
下列关于招标投标管理要求,说法错误的是()。A.截止投标前5min进行报价
最新回复
(
0
)