首页
登录
职称英语
Fear responses can only be erased when people learn something new while retr
Fear responses can only be erased when people learn something new while retr
游客
2023-08-04
66
管理
问题
Fear responses can only be erased when people learn something new while retrieving the fear memory. This is the conclusion of a study【C1】________by scientists from the University of Amsterdam and published in the journal Science.
Three researchers have developed a method to determine whether an acquired fear response is susceptible to modification. By doing so, they have revealed the【C2】________under which an acquired fear response can be eradicated.
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy is currently the most common and effective type of treatment for people【C3】________from anxiety disorders. However, the effects are often short-lived and the fear returns in many patients. One major finding of the study is that when participants were given propranolol (心得安,一种药物) , a beta blocker, while retrieving a【C4】________fear memory, the acquired fear response was shown to be totally erased a day or a month later. The researchers【C5】________found that the fear did not come back, despite the use of techniques specifically aimed to make it return. This indicates that the fear memory was either fully eradicated, or could no longer be【C6】________.
For their study the researchers used a fear conditioning procedure in which a specific picture was followed by a painful【C7】________While the participants viewed the pictures, the researchers measured the anticipation of the painful stimulus as well as the more autonomous fear response on the basis of the startle reflex (惊跳反射).
The current findings will contribute to the further development of more effective and【C8】________therapies for patients suffering from excessive anxiety disorders, such as trauma【C9】________There was no independent measure to indicate whether the memory is susceptible to modification up until now. The researchers have shown that the fear response can be eradicated【C10】________, provided that the person concerned actually learns something new while retrieving the fear memory.
A) accessed E) decent I) infecting M) suffering
B) circumstances F) efficient J) repeatedly N) verdicts
C) completely G) essential K) specific O) victims
D) conducted H) exceedingly L) stimulus [br] 【C6】
选项
答案
A
解析
动词辨义题。根据空格前的was either fully eradicated or could no longer be可以判断,此处所填的词汇要和eradicated形式一致,备选词汇中只有accessed(接近,获取)符合此处语境,故选A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2897976.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:Youknow,I’veoftenwonderedwhypeoplelaughatthepicture
[originaltext]W:Youknow,I’veoftenwonderedwhypeoplelaughatthepicture
[originaltext]W:Youknow,I’veoftenwonderedwhypeoplelaughatthepicture
[originaltext]W:Youknow,I’veoftenwonderedwhypeoplelaughatthepicture
[originaltext]IntheUnitedStates,manypeopleoncelivedinlarge,two-an
[originaltext]Therearetypesofpeoplewhocangrowtheircareersfastest,
[originaltext]Therearetypesofpeoplewhocangrowtheircareersfastest,
[originaltext]Manypeopledislikewalkingintothebank,standinginlongl
[originaltext]Yuppiesareyoungpeoplewhoearnalotofmoneyandlivein
[originaltext]W:Hmm,hi.M:Hi,Iamgoingdoortodoortonighttotellpeople
随机试题
Afewyearsagoitwas【B1】______tospeakofagenerationgap,adivisionb
Thetoneofthearticle______thewriter’smoodatthetime.[2006]A、reproduced
椎-基底动脉系统的短暂性脑缺血发作最常见的症状是发作性______、恶心和呕吐,
血型IgG抗体筛选试验中,最可靠的方法是A.吸收放散试验 B.抗清蛋白法 C
关于蛋白尿定义错误的是A.尿蛋白定性弱阳性 B.尿蛋白定性阳性 C.尿蛋白定
以下关于增值税的计算方法,表述不正确的是( )。A.简易计税的税前造价中各项费
依夫妻财产制的发生根据,可分为()。A.法定财产制 B.约定财产制 C
下列哪项从左手到双脚流过的电流值,与从手到手流过225mA的电流具有相同的心室纤
女,45岁,G4P2。月经规律,白带增多半年,性交后阴道流血2个月。近3年未体检
下列合同实施偏差的调整措施中,属于组织措施的是()。A.增加资金投入 B.采取
最新回复
(
0
)