首页
登录
职称英语
Fear responses can only be erased when people learn something new while retr
Fear responses can only be erased when people learn something new while retr
游客
2023-08-04
70
管理
问题
Fear responses can only be erased when people learn something new while retrieving the fear memory. This is the conclusion of a study【C1】________by scientists from the University of Amsterdam and published in the journal Science.
Three researchers have developed a method to determine whether an acquired fear response is susceptible to modification. By doing so, they have revealed the【C2】________under which an acquired fear response can be eradicated.
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy is currently the most common and effective type of treatment for people【C3】________from anxiety disorders. However, the effects are often short-lived and the fear returns in many patients. One major finding of the study is that when participants were given propranolol (心得安,一种药物) , a beta blocker, while retrieving a【C4】________fear memory, the acquired fear response was shown to be totally erased a day or a month later. The researchers【C5】________found that the fear did not come back, despite the use of techniques specifically aimed to make it return. This indicates that the fear memory was either fully eradicated, or could no longer be【C6】________.
For their study the researchers used a fear conditioning procedure in which a specific picture was followed by a painful【C7】________While the participants viewed the pictures, the researchers measured the anticipation of the painful stimulus as well as the more autonomous fear response on the basis of the startle reflex (惊跳反射).
The current findings will contribute to the further development of more effective and【C8】________therapies for patients suffering from excessive anxiety disorders, such as trauma【C9】________There was no independent measure to indicate whether the memory is susceptible to modification up until now. The researchers have shown that the fear response can be eradicated【C10】________, provided that the person concerned actually learns something new while retrieving the fear memory.
A) accessed E) decent I) infecting M) suffering
B) circumstances F) efficient J) repeatedly N) verdicts
C) completely G) essential K) specific O) victims
D) conducted H) exceedingly L) stimulus [br] 【C5】
选项
答案
J
解析
副词辨义题。根据空格前的The researchers和空格后的found that可以判断,此处需要填入一个副词,以修饰动词found。备选词汇中只有repeatedly (反复地)符合此处语境,故选J。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2897975.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Welcometotoday’slecture.I’dliketosaysomethingabouts
[originaltext]Welcometotoday’slecture.I’dliketosaysomethingabouts
[originaltext]Agrowingnumberofwomenaredevelopingsomethingcalled"c
[originaltext]Agrowingnumberofwomenaredevelopingsomethingcalled"c
[originaltext]Despitetherecentgrowthinthenumberofdivorces,peoplei
[originaltext]Despitetherecentgrowthinthenumberofdivorces,peoplei
[originaltext]Mostpeopleintheirfirstyearatuniversitywillwanttoli
[originaltext]W:Hey,Mario.CanyoutellmehowmanypeoplearelivinginAust
[originaltext]W:Hey,Mario.CanyoutellmehowmanypeoplearelivinginAust
[originaltext]W:Hey,Mario.CanyoutellmehowmanypeoplearelivinginAust
随机试题
Withoutimmediateaction,manykindsofwildanimalswoulddiefromhunger.A、如果立
WhatdowelearnaboutNCLB?[originaltext]M:Goodevening.TodaywehaveDr.Di
[originaltext]M:HiMelissa!Welcomeback!DidyouhaveagoodtimeinPeru?W:
Strongemotionalbondsbetweenmothersandinfantsincreasechildren’swilli
招标公告应当载明招标( )。A.招标机构名称及地址 B.招标开始时间与投标截
甲状腺功能减退病人可见的面容为()A.无欲貌 B.苦笑面容 C.面具面
导致肾病综合征复发和疗效不佳的主要原因是()。A.感染 B.急性肾衰竭 C
肾盂肾炎患者尿路感染最常见的致病菌为A.肠球菌 B.克雷伯杆菌 C.大肠埃希
对于出租经营或自营的房地产投资项目,清偿能力指标之中的()指标的计算非常重要。
全口义齿重衬的目的是A.取压力印模 B.升高垂直距离 C.使义齿组织面与组织
最新回复
(
0
)