首页
登录
职称英语
Innovation, the elixir (灵丹妙药) of progress, has always cost people their jobs
Innovation, the elixir (灵丹妙药) of progress, has always cost people their jobs
游客
2023-08-04
96
管理
问题
Innovation, the elixir (灵丹妙药) of progress, has always cost people their jobs. In the Industrial Revolution hand weavers were【C1】________aside by the mechanical loom. Over the past 30 years the digital revolution has【C2】________many of the mid-skill jobs that supported 20th-century middle-class life. Typists, ticket agents, bank tellers and many production-line jobs have been dispensed with, just as the weavers were.
For those who believe that technological progress has made the world a better place, such disruption is a natural part of rising【C3】________Although innovation kills some jobs, it creates new and better ones, as a more【C4】________society becomes richer and its wealthier inhabitants demand more goods and services. A hundred years ago one in three American workers was【C5】________on a farm. Today less than 2% of them produce far more food. The millions freed from the land were not rendered【C6】________, but found better-paid work as the economy grew more sophisticated. Today the pool of secretaries has【C7】________, but there are ever more computer programmers and web designers.
Optimism remains the right starting-point, but for workers the dislocating effects of technology may make themselves evident faster than its【C8】________. Even if new jobs and wonderful products emerge, in the short term income gaps will widen, causing huge social dislocation and perhaps even changing politics. Technology’s【C9】________will feel like a tornado (旋风), hitting the rich world first, but【C10】________sweeping through poorer countries too. No government is prepared for it.
A) benefits F) jobless K) rhythm
B) displaced G) primarily L) sentiments
C) employed H) productive M) shrunk
D) eventually I) prosperity N) swept
E) impact J) responsive O) withdrawn [br] 【C1】
选项
答案
N
解析
动词辨析题。空格位于系动词were之后,副词aside之前,据此推断应填入及物动词的过去分词构成被动语态,且该动词可与aside构成固定搭配。根据上文可知,创新导致很多人失业,故此处意为“机械织布机使手工纺织工人失业”,故答案为N项swept“清扫,清除”,sweep aside为固定搭配,含义为“把……扫地出门”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2896445.html
相关试题推荐
A、Howtodealwithstressatwork.B、Howtotakecareoftheagedpeople.C、How
A、Itmayleadtopeopleseekingtoimprovetheirlifestyle.B、Itcouldresultin
A、Itburnedout6towns.B、4peoplelosttheirlivessofar.C、24peoplewerein
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】________us
B根据growingnumbersofelderlypeople和society定位到B段第3句。该句首先提出一个自然现象,即老年人的患病风险较高,接着
A、Peopleshallrethinkstressresponseashelpful.B、Participantsshallprepare
[originaltext]Iamahealthpsychologist,andmyworkistohelppeoplebe
A、Cookedmeatproductsaresafetoeat.B、Peopleshouldeatlesspopularprepare
[originaltext]Over1,000peoplegetstruckbylightningeveryyearintheU
A、Sheonlywantstohirelocalpeople.B、Shelivedinthecityforalongtone.
随机试题
ResolvingConflictinaMulticulturalEnvironmentI.Definitionofculture—Cul
Whentheearthwasborntherewasnoocean.Thegraduallycoolingearthwas
Millionsdieearlyfromairpollutioneachyear.Airpollutioncoststheglob
下图为某系统集成项目的网络工程计划图,从图可知项目最短工期为()天,至少需要投
在新的历史条件下,我们党如何更好地代表中国先进社会生产力的发展要求,更好地代表中
在城市的下列区域,禁止夜间进行产生噪声施工作业的是()。A、市中心区
对β-内酰胺类抗生素耐药机制的错误叙述为A.抗生素与大量的β-内酰胺酶结合,停留
患者,男性,32岁。反复发热、腹泻2月。经实验室检查“抗HIV阳性”,初步诊断为
根据《城乡用地分类与规划建设用地标准》,下列用地类别代码大类与中类关系式中正确的
(2019年真题)生产调度工作的基本原则是()A.以订单交货期为依据 B
最新回复
(
0
)