首页
登录
职称英语
Language learning begins with listening. Individual children vary greatly in
Language learning begins with listening. Individual children vary greatly in
游客
2023-08-03
82
管理
问题
Language learning begins with listening. Individual children vary greatly in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and late starters are often long listeners. Most children will "obey" spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word "obey" is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the children. Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gestures and by making questioning noises.
Any attempt to trace the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves out as particularly indicative(标示的) of delight, distress, sociability, and so on. But since these cannot be said to show the baby’s intention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new sounds to their store. This self-imitation(自我模仿) leads on to deli berate imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arose so to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech.
It is a problem we need not get our teeth into. The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular situation; and it is clear that what a child means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the world. Thus the use, at say seven months, of "mama" as a greeting for his mother cannot be dismissed as a meaningless sound simply because he also uses it at other times for his father, his dog, or anything else he likes.
Playful(顽皮的) and apparently meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself. I doubt, however, whether anything is gained when parents cash in on this ability in an attempt to teach new sounds.
选项
A、may have problems with their hearing
B、usually pay close attention to what they hear
C、often take a long time in learning to listen properly
D、probably do not hear enough language spoken around them
答案
C
解析
文章第一段第二句提到late starters are often long listeners(学说话越迟,孩子听的时间就越长),解答此题的关键是理解long listeners的含义。根据文章第一句Language learning begins with listening可以判断听是语言的基础,因此说话晚的孩子应该是在学习听的技能时需要的时间长,故答案选C;其他三项都没有正确解释long listeners的含义。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2892638.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Aswehelpchildrengetoutintotheworldtodotheirlearni
[originaltext]Aswehelpchildrengetoutintotheworldtodotheirlearni
Ideasabout"spoiling"childrenhavealwaysinvolvedconsiderationofjustw
Ideasabout"spoiling"childrenhavealwaysinvolvedconsiderationofjustw
Ideasabout"spoiling"childrenhavealwaysinvolvedconsiderationofjustw
Ideasabout"spoiling"childrenhavealwaysinvolvedconsiderationofjustw
Ideasabout"spoiling"childrenhavealwaysinvolvedconsiderationofjustw
[originaltext]W:ProfessorWilson,doyouthinkthatchildrennowadaysarenaug
[originaltext]W:ProfessorWilson,doyouthinkthatchildrennowadaysarenaug
[originaltext]Thestudyon400children,inthejournalScience,initially
随机试题
Changesinthetechnologyofcommunicationareoccurringsorapidlythatwe
[originaltext]MymotherwasborninasmalltowninnorthernItaly.[16]She
请回答有关路基路面几何尺寸测试方法的问题。(4)路基边坡坡度测试方法有()
某省民政厅为了制定本省医疗改革方案,需要对本省的医疗机构和就医人员情况进行调查。
《招标投标法实施条例》规定,招标人发售资格预审文件、招标文件收取的费用应当包括(
脐中至横骨上廉(耻骨联合上缘)的骨度分寸是( )。A.13寸 B.12寸
凡妊娠12周内,胚胎自然殒堕者,称为A.滑胎 B.堕胎 C.小产 D.胎动
药敏试验时无须加入补充物质的细菌是A、流感嗜血杆菌B、淋病奈瑟菌C、脑膜炎奈
黄女士于2010年4月30日在某股份制银行申购了甲基金公司的某款基金,下列关于该
某小型排涝枢纽工程,由排涝泵站、自排涵闸和支沟口主河道堤防等建筑物组成。泵站和自
最新回复
(
0
)