首页
登录
职称英语
Going InternationalAmerican businesses are part of a global economy r
Going InternationalAmerican businesses are part of a global economy r
游客
2023-08-01
33
管理
问题
Going International
American businesses are part of a global economy regardless of how large and small they may be. Companies such as McDonald’s see expansion into new foreign markets as a primary strategy for boosting sales and profits. McDonald’s expands through various means from building company owned outlets to licensing and partnership agreements. McDonald’s is but one US company that has found domestic sales slowing due to saturated (饱和) domestic markets, thus leaving it little choice about how to increase earnings. PepsiCo is another US company that is pursuing overseas markets to overcome a less than satisfactory 4 to 5 percent domestic sales growth.
In general, companies go international for two basic sets of reasons: proactive and reactive. Proactive motives include the search for new customers, new markets, increased market share, increased return on investments, needed raw materials and other resources, tax advantages, lower costs and economies of scale. This last reason, economies of scale, encourages companies to find foreign partners to share the costs connected with building factories, conducting research, and expanding one’s sales and presence in additional markets.
The drive to reduce costs has led to setting up operations in countries with lower wages and fewer restrictions on business. Many businesses from around the world have chosen northern Mexico for its nearness to American customers and lower wages and benefits -- on average one- fourth to one-fifth those of the United States and Japan.
Reactive motives include the desire to escape from trade barriers, and other government regulations, to better serve customers and to remain competitive. Nearly every major foreign producer of automobiles has established subsidiaries (子公司) in the US to escape American trade restrictions. One example is Mercedes-Benz with its manufacturing operations in Alabama.
The desire to escape government regulation is not limited to automobile manufacturers. Japan’s largest cosmetics maker, the Shiseido Company, is planning to invade US and European markets in response to government actions. Shiseido had long enjoyed a comfortable dominance of Japan’s $14 billion-a-year cosmetics market. Lack of strict antitrust law (反垄断法) let it keep retail prices high, while import regulations shielded it from cheap foreign products. Not since 1995, Japan has clamped down on Shiseido’s business practices and deregulated cosmetics imports. Shiseido has now to enter foreign markets.
选项
答案
Expanding into overseas markets.
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2888484.html
相关试题推荐
Economistsoftendisagreeon______(美国经济是否复苏).whethertheU.S.economyisinar
Inacompetitiveeconomy,theconsumerusuallyhasthechoiceofseveraldif
Itiswell-knownthatthelocaleconomyshouldnotbedeveloped______(以牺牲环境为代价)
【S1】[br]【S3】M根据句子结构来看,这里应当填一个副词修饰形容词accessible。在所给的选项中,globally(全球地)与句子的意思吻合。
GoingInternationalAmericanbusinessesarepartofaglobaleconomyr
[originaltext]ThefarmeconomyoftheUnitedStateshaschangedalotinthela
RevengeoftheOfficeLadyWiththeJapaneseeconomyindepression,whyar
[originaltext]Inmanybusinesses,computershavelargelyreplacedpaperwork,
Assuburbsgrew,businessesmovedintothenewareas.Largeshoppingcentrescon
Assuburbsgrew,businessesmovedintothenewareas.Largeshoppingcentrescon
随机试题
Whatarethesecretsofsuccessofschoolsreform?(1)_____thereisnoonet
Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat______.[br]Fromthelastparagraph,wecans
[originaltext]W:Thereisadirectflightat10o’clockoraflightat2thisa
[originaltext]Howmightyoudragagoodwriter’sworkdowntothelowerle
《Abutterfly》主要教学过程及板书设计 (一)教学过程 Step1Warming-upandlead-in Aftergreeting
A.苞片外表面密被灰白色或灰绿色有光泽的长茸毛 B.表面黄白色或绿白色,密被短
共用题干 患者男,31岁。目前处于昏迷状态。评估患者存在以下护理问题,你认为优
( )是指由于市场深度不足或市场动荡,商业银行无法以合理的市场价格出售资产以获得
某工作的实际进度与计划进度如下图所示,下列描述正确的是( )。 A.第2周末
某大型企业几个车间负荷均较大,当供电电压为35kV,能减少变、配电级数,简化接线
最新回复
(
0
)