首页
登录
职称英语
To be "historically minded" is to see things in relation and in perspective,
To be "historically minded" is to see things in relation and in perspective,
游客
2023-07-28
62
管理
问题
To be "historically minded" is to see things in relation and in perspective, and to judge tolerantly. We must remember how differently men have thought and acted in different times. We must always keep an open mind, ready to receive and weigh new evidence. If we grasp this idea, we will never think that a historian is someone who can remember dates. That childish idea is like calling a man a statesman because he can remember the names of voters in his district. A waiter could remember more names and a telephone operator more numbers than the greatest historian.
The true historian is not content to take all his facts from other historians. Today he makes sure that his statements are based on sound "documents" or "sources" which go back to the time of the facts themselves.
But the historian needs always to be in his guard net to be misled by his sources. A document may net be a real one. Its author may be lying on purpose for some reasons. He may be so greatly influenced by national, religious, party or personal backgrounds as to be totally unfair to the other side. If honest, he may be misinformed as to the facts and mistaken in his inferences.
Anyone who reads the accounts published in the different countries concerning the causes and results of wars will realize that the historian needs caution and training in handling these sources. The trained historian asks first: "Did this writer mean to tell the truth?" and second; "Was he in a position or frame of mind to tell the truth even if he wants to?" Every statement must be patiently weighed and tested and combined with all other available information in order to get at the truth. [br] The true historian should base his statements on ______.
选项
A、findings of other historians
B、documents created at the present time
C、his own inferences
D、sound historical materials
答案
D
解析
本文第二段第二句话“Today he makes sure that his statements are based on sound “documents”or“sources” which go back to the time of the facts themselves,”他要确认他的论断都是以事件发生当时产生的资料为基础的,由此推断出答案D)是正确答案,答案A)其他历史学家的发现B)现在出现的文件C)他自己的推断都与原文不符。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2876776.html
相关试题推荐
【S1】[br]【S9】L此处应选择一个名词,作had的宾语,与on搭配构成固定短语。根据上下文内容,选出L)perspective,haveperspe
Whatisthepurposeofthebunchofmagicroots?[br]Hermotherremindedherth
Thetermbiologicalclockisappliedtothemeans,whichlivingthings【
Thetermbiologicalclockisappliedtothemeans,whichlivingthings【
Thetermbiologicalclockisappliedtothemeans,whichlivingthings【
Thetermbiologicalclockisappliedtothemeans,whichlivingthings【
Thetermbiologicalclockisappliedtothemeans,whichlivingthings【
[originaltext]Therehavebeenmanygreatinventions,thingsthatchangethe
[originaltext]Therehavebeenmanygreatinventions,thingsthatchangethe
[originaltext]Therehavebeenmanygreatinventions,thingsthatchangethe
随机试题
HuangDiThefir
Economistsusuallystudymarkets.Now,twoAmericanshavewontheNobelPriz
建筑地面工程施工时,各层环境温度的控制应符合材料或产品的技术要求,并应符合下列规
急性排斥反应一般发生于移植后A.2年内 B.数周到数月内 C.数分钟到数小时
郭女士。肝硬化8年,大量放腹水后诱发肝性脑病,病人能够回答问题,扑翼样震颤存在,
下边四个图形中,只有一个是由左边的四个图形拼合(只能通过上、下、左、右平移)而成
男性,30岁,被电锯伤及右手小鱼际,有2.0cmX2.5cm的皮肤缺损,基底未见
关于法律关系,下列哪些说法是正确的?()A.亲权关系属于横向法律关系 B
(2021年真题)下列统计处理中,属于推断统计的是()。A.利用统计表展示改革
下列地下水水质监测指标中,属于感官性状一般化学指标的是( )。A.总硬度 B
最新回复
(
0
)