In a marital relationship, power determines which spouse makes decisions, wh

游客2023-07-26  26

问题     In a marital relationship, power determines which spouse makes decisions, which spouse exerts the most【B1】______on the other, and which spouse clearly dominates the other. Since money【B2】______power in our society, the husband’s greater earning power has traditionally given him the【B3】______in exercising power. When the wife brings home a paycheck of her own, it is likely that she gains more say in family decisions. Many studies have【B4】______that employed wives do exert more power in family decision making. Because working wives have gained【B5】______serf-sufficiency, they have the option to leave the marriage; that very fact【B6】______their influence  in the relationship.
    The balance of decision-making power in a family is not solely【B7】______on economic resources.  Social class, personality traits, and other【B8】______play a significant part in the acquisition  of power. Upper-and middle-class groups are first to accept marital egalitarianism(平等主义) as a norm. Ibis egalitarianism, in effect, diminishes the impact of economic resources on the balance of power in a marriage.  【B9】______.In lower-class families, the working wife’s income is necessary for survival, but they gain more decision-making power.
    Rank (1982) found that【B10】______;Quite the opposite is true for men;【B11】______,  this increasing the gains made by their wives. [br] 【B9】

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答案 Upper-class professional women who choose to work, even though it is not financially necessary, report  little difference in the power structure of their marriage

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