首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] The word “university” comes from the Latin word “universitas”
[originaltext] The word “university” comes from the Latin word “universitas”
游客
2023-07-25
59
管理
问题
The word “university” comes from the Latin word “universitas”, meaning “the whole”. Later, in Latin legal language, “universitas” meant a society or corporation. In the Middle Ages, the word meant “an association of teachers and scholars”. The origins of universities can be traced back to the 12th to 14th centuries. In the early 12 century, long before universities were organized in the modern sense, students gathered together for higher studies at certain centers of learning. The earliest centers in the Europe were at Bologna in Italy, founded in 1088. Other early centers were set up in France, the Czech Republic, Austria and Germany from 1150 to 1386.The first universities in Britain were Oxford and Cambridge. They were established in 1185 and 1209 respectively. The famous London University was founded in 1836. This was followed by the foundation of several universities such as Manchester and Birmingham, which developed from provincial colleges. It was in the 1960’s that the largest expansion of higher education took place in Britain. This expansion took 3 basic forms: existing universities were enlarged, new universities were developed from existing colleges and completely new universities were set up. In Britain, finance for universities comes from three source: the first, and the largest source, is grants from the government, the second source is fees paid by students and the third one is private donations. All the British 39 universities except one receive government funding. The exception is Buckingham, which is Britain’s only independent university.
选项
A、Its largest expansion took place during that period.
B、Its role in society went through a dramatic change.
C、Small universities combined to form bigger ones.
D、Provincial colleges were taken over by larger universities.
答案
A
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2868701.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:Hello,UltimateComputers.MayIhelpyou?M:Yes,thisisJac
[originaltext]W:Hello,UltimateComputers.MayIhelpyou?M:Yes,thisisJac
[originaltext]W:Hello,UltimateComputers.MayIhelpyou?M:Yes,thisisJac
[originaltext]M:WouldyoulikeacopyofprofessorHenry’sarticle?W:Thanks,
[originaltext]M:WouldyoulikeacopyofprofessorHenry’sarticle?W:Thanks,
[originaltext]M:WouldyoulikeacopyofprofessorHenry’sarticle?W:Thanks,
[originaltext]M:WouldyoulikeacopyofprofessorHenry’sarticle?W:Thanks,
[originaltext]M:WouldyoulikeacopyofprofessorHenry’sarticle?W:Thanks,
[originaltext]M:WouldyoulikeacopyofprofessorHenry’sarticle?W:Thanks,
[originaltext]AfellowhadjustbeenhiredasthenewCEOofalargehigh-t
随机试题
Certainlynocreatureintheseais【C1】______thanthecommonseacucumber.A
What’syourearliestchildhoodmemory?Canyourememberlearningtowalk?O
A.riskB.plausibleC.ongoingD.sumE.stron
民俗可以简单概括为民间流行的()。A.礼仪 B.规矩 C.风尚 D.习俗
刘先生从事个体餐饮业务,当地的增值税起征点为5000元。采取不同的措施,其利润和
男性,2岁,近期发现贫血。体检:中度贫血貌,脾肋下3cm。实验室检查:Hb80g
买入并持有策略下的投资组合依据短期投资市场的变化而变化。()
只有市场无效,才存在错误定价的股票。()
在经济周期达到低点时,企业之间的竞争程度达到最大。在营运杠杆较高的行业,这一情况
在工业企业厂房内,500V及以下的裸导体与需经常维护的管道(可燃气体及易燃、易
最新回复
(
0
)