首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] The word “university” comes from the Latin word “universitas”
[originaltext] The word “university” comes from the Latin word “universitas”
游客
2023-07-25
62
管理
问题
The word “university” comes from the Latin word “universitas”, meaning “the whole”. Later, in Latin legal language, “universitas” meant a society or corporation. In the Middle Ages, the word meant “an association of teachers and scholars”. The origins of universities can be traced back to the 12th to 14th centuries. In the early 12 century, long before universities were organized in the modern sense, students gathered together for higher studies at certain centers of learning. The earliest centers in the Europe were at Bologna in Italy, founded in 1088. Other early centers were set up in France, the Czech Republic, Austria and Germany from 1150 to 1386.The first universities in Britain were Oxford and Cambridge. They were established in 1185 and 1209 respectively. The famous London University was founded in 1836. This was followed by the foundation of several universities such as Manchester and Birmingham, which developed from provincial colleges. It was in the 1960’s that the largest expansion of higher education took place in Britain. This expansion took 3 basic forms: existing universities were enlarged, new universities were developed from existing colleges and completely new universities were set up. In Britain, finance for universities comes from three source: the first, and the largest source, is grants from the government, the second source is fees paid by students and the third one is private donations. All the British 39 universities except one receive government funding. The exception is Buckingham, which is Britain’s only independent university.
选项
A、Business corporation.
B、The universe as a hole.
C、A society of legal professionals.
D、An association of teachers and scholars.
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2868700.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]M:IamsorelievedIjustfinishedthestoryIwasworkingonfo
[originaltext]M:IamsorelievedIjustfinishedthestoryIwasworkingonfo
[originaltext]Thefirststeptostopdrugabuseisknowingwhypeoplestart
[originaltext]W:David!CanIgiveyouahandwithoneofthosegrocerybags?M
[originaltext]W:Howdidyourfirstexamgo?M:IthoughtIdidpoorly,butIe
[originaltext]W:Howdidyourfirstexamgo?M:IthoughtIdidpoorly,butIe
[originaltext]W:Howdidyourfirstexamgo?M:IthoughtIdidpoorly,butIe
[originaltext]W:Howdidyourfirstexamgo?M:IthoughtIdidpoorly,butIe
[originaltext]W:Howdidyourfirstexamgo?M:IthoughtIdidpoorly,butIe
[originaltext]Mostantsarehardworkersandoftenworkfromsixo’clockin
随机试题
HarrygotthecoldshoulderwhenheaskedtohaveadatewithMary.A、当哈利请玛丽和他约会时
DearCarl,MariaandRobert,Iamverypleasedtoannouncethatyourproject
OfficeSpaceAroundtheturnofthecentur
[originaltext]M:Let’scomebacktoyourwork.Arethereanyunpleasantaspects
处方中的药品名称A.不得使用经国家批准的专利药品名 B.可以使用医疗机构自行编
项目现金流量分析中,不能作为现金流出的项目是()A:折旧费支出B:无形资产摊销
基础心理学是研究()。 (A)正常成人心理现象的心理学基础学科 (B
下列房地产市场调研报告的内容中,不需要在报告摘要中出现的是()。A.调研目的和调
由单一电源侧用断路器操作中性点不接地的变压器出现非全相或熔断器非全相熔断时,如变
最新回复
(
0
)