首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] The word “university” comes from the Latin word “universitas”
[originaltext] The word “university” comes from the Latin word “universitas”
游客
2023-07-25
56
管理
问题
The word “university” comes from the Latin word “universitas”, meaning “the whole”. Later, in Latin legal language, “universitas” meant a society or corporation. In the Middle Ages, the word meant “an association of teachers and scholars”. The origins of universities can be traced back to the 12th to 14th centuries. In the early 12 century, long before universities were organized in the modern sense, students gathered together for higher studies at certain centers of learning. The earliest centers in the Europe were at Bologna in Italy, founded in 1088. Other early centers were set up in France, the Czech Republic, Austria and Germany from 1150 to 1386.The first universities in Britain were Oxford and Cambridge. They were established in 1185 and 1209 respectively. The famous London University was founded in 1836. This was followed by the foundation of several universities such as Manchester and Birmingham, which developed from provincial colleges. It was in the 1960’s that the largest expansion of higher education took place in Britain. This expansion took 3 basic forms: existing universities were enlarged, new universities were developed from existing colleges and completely new universities were set up. In Britain, finance for universities comes from three source: the first, and the largest source, is grants from the government, the second source is fees paid by students and the third one is private donations. All the British 39 universities except one receive government funding. The exception is Buckingham, which is Britain’s only independent university.
选项
A、Business corporation.
B、The universe as a hole.
C、A society of legal professionals.
D、An association of teachers and scholars.
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2868700.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]M:IamsorelievedIjustfinishedthestoryIwasworkingonfo
[originaltext]M:IamsorelievedIjustfinishedthestoryIwasworkingonfo
[originaltext]Thefirststeptostopdrugabuseisknowingwhypeoplestart
[originaltext]W:David!CanIgiveyouahandwithoneofthosegrocerybags?M
[originaltext]W:Howdidyourfirstexamgo?M:IthoughtIdidpoorly,butIe
[originaltext]W:Howdidyourfirstexamgo?M:IthoughtIdidpoorly,butIe
[originaltext]W:Howdidyourfirstexamgo?M:IthoughtIdidpoorly,butIe
[originaltext]W:Howdidyourfirstexamgo?M:IthoughtIdidpoorly,butIe
[originaltext]W:Howdidyourfirstexamgo?M:IthoughtIdidpoorly,butIe
[originaltext]Mostantsarehardworkersandoftenworkfromsixo’clockin
随机试题
[originaltext]W:IknowyourcompanywasoneofthebiggestAmericancorporatio
Thefollowingisapartsofanindex(索引).Afterreadingit,youarerequiredto
电梯井道内不得有下列哪类开口?()A.层门开口、检修入孔 B.观察窗、扬声
下列凝血因子的合成与维生素K无关的是A.凝血因子Ⅹ B.凝血因子Ⅷ C.凝血
某检测中心对隧道用防水卷材进行检验,请回答下列问题:(2)下列属于防水卷材理化性
非公有制经济包括()。A.劳动者个体经济 B.私营经济 C.全民所有制经济
张某来自一个农村家庭有一个姐姐。家中父母对子女约束较严,但在求学问题上对子女无过
上述哪个方剂主治肺胃阴虚,气火上逆之虚劳肺痿A.炙甘草汤B.麦冬汤C.养阴清肺汤
海尔总裁张瑞敏说:“把简单的事情做好就是不简单,把平凡的事情做好就是不平凡。”你
医生刘某看药品经营能挣钱,便与院领导拉关系,请假离岗搞药品销售近三年。 医院
最新回复
(
0
)