首页
登录
职称英语
Two pressing problems face the world: economic meltdown and global warming.
Two pressing problems face the world: economic meltdown and global warming.
游客
2023-07-25
66
管理
问题
Two pressing problems face the world: economic meltdown and global warming. Conveniently, a solution presents itself that apparently solves both: governments should invest heavily in green technology, thus boosting demand while transforming the energy business. This notion is gaining agreement around the world. Last month the United Nations called for a "Global Green New Deal". But it is in America that the idea is really taking off. The United States Conference of Mayors reckons that green investment should provide 2.5m jobs. The Centre for American Progress thinks $100 billion worth of spending in the area would provide 2m jobs. The new president tops both. Barack Obama proposes spending $150 billion over ten years, thus helping, he says, to create 5m jobs.
There is a historical parallel to this synergy between two worthy aims. Just as military spending at the end of the 1930s defeated both fascism and the Depression, so spending on fighting climate change should both wean (使摆脱) mankind off fossil fuels and avert what might otherwise turn into the most serious downturn (衰退) since the 1930s. Isn’t that neat? But combining the two by subsidizing renewable energy is, like many easy answers, the wrong solution.
Governments can discourage companies and people from producing CO2 by making polluters pay or by reducing the costs of clean energy. Europe does both, through a cap-and-trade system (which caps CO2 emissions and requires companies to buy permits to pollute) and through subsidies. Mr. Obama is, quite rightly, planning to introduce a cap-and-trade system, but he is also promising massive subsidies.
Subsidies are more popular but both theory and practice argue against them. Subsidizing clean energy requires politicians to decide on the best way of delivering it, and their judgment is likely to be worse than the market’s. America’s huge ethanol (乙醇) subsidies, for instance, have led to overinvestment in the businesses, which is now experiencing a sharp crash, and have helped drive up the price of food, with painful consequences for the world’s poor.
The easy notion that there is a single solution to the world’s economic and climatic problems is, thus, a dangerous one. The world needs America to lead the fight against climate change. But if Mr. Obama goes about it the easy way, rather than the right way, he will discredit the cause he advocates, and thus damage the planet instead of saving it. [br] According to the text,______.
选项
A、war is a good way to solve economic problems
B、subsides for renewable energy is impractical
C、CO2 emission is profitable in Europe
D、the government should pay for the cost of pollution
答案
B
解析
细节处设题。由原文第二段末句“通过补偿可再生能源来把两者结合,显而易见,是不可行的”可以推知B含义与原文符合,故为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2867585.html
相关试题推荐
Somepeoplethinktheyhavean【B1】______totheproblemsofautomobilecrowdi
Somepeoplethinktheyhavean【B1】______totheproblemsofautomobilecrowdi
Somepeoplethinktheyhavean【B1】______totheproblemsofautomobilecrowdi
Somepeoplethinktheyhavean【B1】______totheproblemsofautomobilecrowdi
Somepeoplethinktheyhavean【B1】______totheproblemsofautomobilecrowdi
Somepeoplethinktheyhavean【B1】______totheproblemsofautomobilecrowdi
GlobalWaterProblemTheUN’sWorldSummitonSu
GlobalWaterProblemTheUN’sWorldSummitonSu
GlobalWaterProblemTheUN’sWorldSummitonSu
GlobalWaterProblemTheUN’sWorldSummitonSu
随机试题
Thedestructionofthesetreasureswasalossformankindthatnoamountofmone
Thegovernment______thatallwhowantedtoliveandworkinthiscountrymustho
Afterthebanonuniversitystudentsgettingmarriedwasliftedin2005,its
A.60~70 B.50~60 C.40~50 D.15~25
治疗肝性水肿并伴有继发性醛固酮增多的利尿药是()A.螺内酯 B.乙酰唑
社区护士到病人家中提供护理时,首先要()。A.评价工作效果 B.检查护理质量
A.双方冲突型 B.指导-合作型 C.共同参与型 D.患者主导型 E.主
(2014真题)对人体危害最大的颗粒污染物是()。A.尘粒 B.落尘 C.
关于发汗的叙述,错误的是( )。A.汗液是等渗溶液 B.汗腺受交感胆碱能纤维
关于国际工程工程变更范围,下列不构成变更的是()。A.任何工作的质量或其他特性的
最新回复
(
0
)