首页
登录
职称英语
Sleep is very ancient. In the electroencephalographic (脑电图仪的) sense we share
Sleep is very ancient. In the electroencephalographic (脑电图仪的) sense we share
游客
2023-07-24
16
管理
问题
Sleep is very ancient. In the electroencephalographic (脑电图仪的) sense we share it with all the primates (灵长类动物) and almost all the other mammals and birds: it may extend back as far as the reptiles (爬行动物).
There is some evidence that the two types of sleep, dreaming and dreamless, depend on the life style of the animal, and that predators (食肉动物) are statistically much more likely to dream than prey, which are in turn much more likely to experience dreamless sleep. In dream sleep, the animal is powerfully immobilized (使固定不动) and remarkably unresponsive to external stimuli. Dreamless sleep is much shallower, and we have all witnessed cats or dogs cocking their ears to a sound when apparently fast asleep. The fact that deep dream sleep is rare among prey today seems clearly to be a product of natural selection, and it makes sense that today, when sleep is highly evolved, the stupid animals are less frequently immobilized by deep sleep than the smart ones. But why should they sleep deeply at all? Why should a state of such deep immobilization ever have evolved?
Perhaps one useful hint about the original function of sleep is to be found in the fact that dolphins and whales and aquatic mammals in general seem to sleep very little. There is, by and large, no place to hide in the ocean. Could it be that, rather than increasing an animal’s vulnerability, Ray Meddis of London University has suggested this to be the case. It is conceivable that animals that are too stupid to be quite on their own initiative are, during periods of high risk, immobilized by the implacable arm of sleep. The point seems particularly clear for the young of predatory animals. This is an interesting notion and probably at least partly true. [br] The example of dogs and cats in the second paragraph is intended to _______.
选项
A、explain which animals are mammals
B、show the differences between mammals
C、illustrate how shallow dreamless sleep is
D、reveal how smart they are
答案
C
解析
这个例子是为了证明无梦睡眠比较浅,即第3句的前半句,所以选C比较合适。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2864426.html
相关试题推荐
Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographic(脑电图仪的)senseweshare
Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographic(脑电图仪的)senseweshare
Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographic(脑电图仪的)senseweshare
Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographic(脑电图仪的)senseweshare
Sleepisveryancient.Intheelectroencephalographic(脑电图仪的)senseweshare
随机试题
[originaltext]W:Oneofthemostinterestingexperimentswithdolphinsmustbe
SevenTypesofEvidenceItisimportanttolearntous
[audioFiles]audio_eusm_j08_001(20082)[/audioFiles]A、Whereisthemanagernow?B
神经根型颈椎病患者牵引时一般应该采用:()A.上肢放松体位 B.颈
共用题干 ClinicalTrials1.Manyclinicaltr
Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculou
盈亏转折点的销售量、销售额是通过()求得的。A:固定成本和变动成本 B:销售收
党的十九大报告指出,我们要继续推进中国特色社会主义民主政治建设,必须紧紧围绕坚持
A.电路发生换路 B.换路使C的电压稳态值发生变化 C.电路有储能元件且发生
不符合门静脉血流受阻后病理生理变化的是( )。A.肝性脑病 B.脾大 C.
最新回复
(
0
)