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About six thousand languages are spoken in the world today. But experts【S1】_
About six thousand languages are spoken in the world today. But experts【S1】_
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2023-07-24
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问题
About six thousand languages are spoken in the world today. But experts【S1】______that more than half of them are in danger of disappearing. The【S2】______languages are spoken by some older members of native groups, but not used for everyday life by younger members. As the【S3】______people die, the language dies with them.
Until recently, most people were not worried about the loss of languages. There was much mote【S4】______about the loss of different kinds of plants and animals. Now, scientists, cultural experts and many other people are concerned about【S5】______the different languages in the world. They know that when a language is lost, the culture and much of the knowledge of the【S6】______community may be lost with it.
Languages are the means by which people seek to explain the world they live in. Information about the【S7】______world, such as plants that can be used to heal, often is lost when the language dies. Some experts say the【S8】______of any language is a loss for everyone, not just for the native people who once spoke it.
Experts are trying many methods to increase speakers of endangered languages. Some【S9】______are small. For example, a language speaker and a learner meet every day for an hour to talk. Other projects are large, such as schools where students are【S10】______only in their native language.
A)concern I)taught
B)young J)protecting
C)endangered K)estimate
D)confirm L)holding
E)old M)projects
F)regulation N)native
G)natural O)foreign
H)death [br] 【S5】
选项
答案
J
解析
此题乍一看上去,似乎不缺什么成分。因为从语法上about后可以直接加看似宾语的the different languages,实际上这正是此题的干扰处。除了名词外,还有动名词,它不但可以作宾语还可以在后面带自己的宾语。在本题中就是如此设置的,这样一看适合的备选项只有J)和L),那么,hold虽有“保持”的意思,但英语中的意思与汉语意思绝不相同。同学们不可生搬硬套地单凭翻译意而随便使用英语的词汇。通过上下文语义可知protecting合适。
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