[originaltext] Many teachers believe that the responsibility for learning li

游客2023-07-23  29

问题  
Many teachers believe that the responsibility for learning lies with the student. If a longreading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the information in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or on a given examination. (Courses are not designed merely for the students to pass exams, ) The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Grade-conscious students may be frustrated with teachers who do not believe it is necessary to grade every assignment. Sometimes home work is returned with brief written comments but without a grade.
    When research is assigned, the professor expects the students to take the initiative and to complete the assignment with minimal guidance. Professors expect students, particularly graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference sources in the library.
    Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students do not be overly dependent on them. The time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is limited. If a student had problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.

选项 A、To complete them with the aid df their tutors.
B、To accomplish them mainly through their own efforts.
C、To read all the reference books assigned by the professors.
D、To go over all the periodicals, articles and books in the library.

答案 B

解析 细节题。原文中有这么一句:When research is assigned,the professor expects the students to take tile initiative and to complete the assignment with minimal guidance,即教授希望学生能发挥主动性,完成作业时尽量少指导,选项A与此同义,through their own efforts(通过个人的努力)是take the initiative(发挥主动性)的同义转述。
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