The director ______the letter to his secretary, who wrote it down in shorthand.A

游客2023-07-21  28

问题 The director ______the letter to his secretary, who wrote it down in shorthand.

选项 A、dictated
B、granted
C、drafted
D、authorized

答案 A

解析 近义词辨析。dictate意为“命令,指示”,主要指口头命令,更常用于理智、良心或已形成的原理、法则发出的命令或有权威的判断,如:I refuse to be dictated by you.(我不愿意被你呼来唤去的。)grant意为“授予,赐予”,指上级给予下级,地位高的人给予地位低的人,至于所给予的内容可能是物质的,如补助金,也可能是非物质的,如特权、专利、假期等,如:The firm granted him a pension.(公司发给他养老金。) draft意为“起草,设计”,如:draft a speech (拟一份演讲稿);authorize 意为“准许,批准”,正式用语,多指上级部门对某项行动或某一计划的肯定或批准,如:He authorized the man to act as chairman.(他授权给那个人担任主席。)句中指的是口授,故应选A)。
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