2. 职称英语
  3. As researchers learn more about how children’s intelligence develops, they a

As researchers learn more about how children’s intelligence develops, they a

游客2023-07-20  32
问题     As researchers learn more about how children’s intelligence develops, they are increasingly surprised by the power of parents. The power of the【S1】______has been replaced by the home. To begin with, all the【S2】______which are part of intelligence — the child’s understanding of language, learning patterns, curiosity — are【S3】______well before the child enters school at the age of six. Study after study has shown that even after school begins, children’s achievements have been far【S4】______influenced by parents than by teachers. This is【S5】______true about learning that is language-related. The school rather than the home is given credit for【S6】______in achievement in subjects such as science.
    In view of their power, it’s sad to see so many parents not making most of their child’s intelligence. Many teachers now【S7】______that children cannot be educated only at school and parents are being asked to【S8】______both before and after the child enters school.
    Parents have been particularly afraid to teach reading at home. Of course, children shouldn’t be pushed to read by their parents, but educators have discovered that reading is best taught【S9】______— and the easiest place to do this is at home. Many five-year-olds who have been shown a few letters and taught their sounds will【S10】______single words of their own with them even before they have been taught to read.
[A] more                   [F] attribute                     [K] individually
[B] comprise               [G] established                   [L] realize
[C] factors                [H] particularly                  [M] less
[D] parents                [I] discovered                    [N] contribute
[E] variations             [J] school                        [O] compose [br] 【S3】
选项
答案 G
解析 经分析空所在整个句子可知，句子缺少谓语动词，空前的are和空后的well表明，本空应填动词的过去分词，[G]established和[I]discovered入选。[I]discovered意为“发现”，通常是指发现尚不为人知的事物。结合语境，前面说在孩子智力发展过程中，学校发挥的力量已经被家庭代替，那么影响孩子智力、对语言理解、学习模式、好奇心的因素，应该在孩子上学之前就已经确定了，故答案为[G]established“建立，确立”。
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