首页
登录
职称英语
The medical wrongdoing debate often pits physicians—who say the threat of la
The medical wrongdoing debate often pits physicians—who say the threat of la
游客
2023-07-17
52
管理
问题
The medical wrongdoing debate often pits physicians—who say the threat of lawsuits pushes them to order expensive, unnecessary tests—against lawyers who believe that lawsuits are needed to hold doctors accountable.
Obviously, no one wants medical mistakes. And no one, perhaps with the exception of lawyers, wants lawsuits, which put the victims, their families and the doctors involved through painful affairs.
How can physicians avoid the courtroom? If an error was made, many insurers advise physicians not to talk to patients. That’s wrong. Physicians should disclose their mistake, apologize and, when appropriate and through mutual agreement, compensate injured patients.
For more than a decade, the University of Michigan Health System has used such a program, and its incidence of has since dropped 36% . This approach should be spread nationwide. Actually, in 2005, Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama co-sponsored the National MEDiC Act, which among other things would have implemented apology laws throughout the U. S.
Doctors also must create and maintain open lines of communication with patients, which is critical to preventing lawsuits in the first place. Doctors have to better explain, and patients better understand, that not all adverse outcomes are due to physician errors.
Consider the seemingly simple task of dispensing (配药) a drug at a hospital. It’s actually a complex process that requires five interdependent steps: ordering, transcribing, dispensing, delivering and administering. A poorly designed system can lead to an error in any of those steps, with a potentially deadly outcome. Bad outcomes can also occur despite proper patient care.
Finally, fewer lawsuits might lead to better medical treatment. A 2011 study from the Journal of the American College of Surgeons found that doctors who had been sued were more prone to burnout, depression and suicide, and, in turn, often make significantly more mistakes.
There’s no cure-all for eliminating mistakes, but a starting point is clearly communication. Better doctor-patient exchanges improve medicine, and when patients and their families are kept in the loop, they also are less likely to pursue a lawsuit. And, then, if errors are made, doctors should apologize and work with the patient and, when necessary, their lawyer, to find a compromise. [br] What is the most important way for doctors to prevent lawsuits?
选项
A、They should give more thorough medical tests.
B、They should tell patients the truth of their diseases.
C、They should be more careful about making prescription.
D、They should have an open communication with patients.
答案
D
解析
事实细节题。定位句中由which引导的从句指代前面所提到的整个事实,在从句中作主语。由定位句可知,医生必须创造和保持与病人之间的开诚布公,这对于防止诉讼是十分重要的,故答案为D)。A)“他们应该进行更彻底的医疗检查”、B)“他们应该告诉病人真实病情”和C)“他们应该在开处方时更加小心”均不符合原文意思,故排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2844052.html
相关试题推荐
Atthemedicalconference,______(他对于自己研究的领域感到很自信)andwasabletoperformwelli
Themedicalwrongdoingdebateoftenpitsphysicians—whosaythethreatofla
Themedicalwrongdoingdebateoftenpitsphysicians—whosaythethreatofla
Oneofthebitterestandmosttime-worndebatesinstudentunionbarsupand
Oneofthebitterestandmosttime-worndebatesinstudentunionbarsupand
Oneofthebitterestandmosttime-worndebatesinstudentunionbarsupand
Ithappenstoeverymedicalstudentsoonerorlater.Yougetacoughthatpe
Ithappenstoeverymedicalstudentsoonerorlater.Yougetacoughthatpe
Todaymedicalcareisplacingmorestresson______.[br]Accordingtotheautho
Todaymedicalcareisplacingmorestresson______.[br]Traditionally,aperso
随机试题
[img]2017m4s/ct_etoeiclm_etoeiclzp_0801_20170401[/img][br][originaltext](A)He
Solvetheproblemandindicatethebestoftheanswerchoicesgiven.NUMBE
[originaltext]W:WhatdoesJackdoforaliving?M:Hesellsvegetablesandfruit
SouthAfricaSafariTopFiveNationalParksandGameReserves[A]ASouth
Worriedaboutprescriptiondrugs?Howtoweighyourrisk?[A]Wh
[originaltext]FormerChelseafirstteamdoctorEvaCarneirorejecteda1.2mpou
A.直行和掉头合用车道 B.直行和左转合用车道 C.直行和右转车道 D.分
当塔式起重机的制造单位未作特殊申明时,以下条件下可能不能安全正常使用的是( )
下列成本构成项目中,采用重置核算法测算自创无形资产重置成本时通常不考虑的是(
阿米巴痢疾的发病是由于经口感染A、结肠阿米巴滋养体 B、溶组织阿米巴滋养体
最新回复
(
0
)