首页
登录
职称英语
Most episodes of absent-mindedness—forgetting where you left something or wo
Most episodes of absent-mindedness—forgetting where you left something or wo
游客
2023-07-17
60
管理
问题
Most episodes of absent-mindedness—forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room—are caused by a simple lack of attention, says Schacter. "You’re supposed to remember something, but you haven’t encoded it deeply."
Encoding, Schacter explains, is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major impact on recalling it later. Failure to encode properly can create annoying situations. If you put your mobile phone in a pocket, for example, and don’t pay attention to what you did because you’re involved in a conversation, you’ll probably forget that the phone is in the jacket now hanging in your wardrobe (衣柜). "Your memory itself isn’t failing you,"says Schacter. "Rather, you didn’t give your memory system the information it needed."
Lack of interest can also lead to absent-mindedness. "A man who can recite sports statistics from 30 years ago," says Zelinski, "may not remember to drop a letter in the mailbox." Women have slightly better memories than men, possibly because they pay more attention to their environment, and memory relies on just that.
Visual cues can help prevent absent-mindedness, says Schacter. "But be sure the cue is clear and available," he cautions. If you want to remember to take a medication (药物) with lunch, put the pill bottle on the kitchen table—don’t leave it in the medicine chest and write yourself a note that you keep in a pocket.
Another common episode of absent-mindedness: walking into a room and wondering why you’re there. Most likely, you were thinking about something else. "Everyone does this from time to time," says Zelinski. The best thing to do is to return to where you were before entering the room, and you’ll likely remember. [br] One possible reason why women have better memories than men is that______.
选项
A、they have a wider range of interests
B、they are more reliant on the environment
C、they have an unusual power of focusing their attention
D、they are more interested in what’s happening around them
答案
D
解析
事实细节题。根据第3段第3句,“女性比男性的记忆力稍强,这也许是因为她们对周围的环境更加注意,而记忆正是依靠这个”,故选D“她们对于周围发生的事更感兴趣”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2843737.html
相关试题推荐
Housingofficialssaythatlatelytheyarenoticingsomethingdifferent:stu
Housingofficialssaythatlatelytheyarenoticingsomethingdifferent:stu
Housingofficialssaythatlatelytheyarenoticingsomethingdifferent:stu
[originaltext]W:Hi,Jim,Ihavesomethingurgenttotalkoverwithyou.Could
[originaltext]W:Hi,Jim,Ihavesomethingurgenttotalkoverwithyou.Could
[originaltext]W:Hi,Jim,Ihavesomethingurgenttotalkoverwithyou.Could
[originaltext]W:IneedtodosomethingtoimprovemyspokenFrenchasquickly
[originaltext]W:IneedtodosomethingtoimprovemyspokenFrenchasquickly
[originaltext]W:IneedtodosomethingtoimprovemyspokenFrenchasquickly
Atsometimeinyourlifeyoumayhaveastrongdesiretodosomethingstran
随机试题
绝缘电阻的测量可以发现介质分布不均匀。
抑制脂肪酸氧化和增加葡萄糖代谢,提高氧的利用效率而治疗心肌缺血的药物是()A:
()对证券公司、证券投资咨词机构从事证券投资顾问业务实行自律管理。A.中国证券
根据基金的资金来源和用途,可以将基金分为( )。A.私募基金和公募基金 B.
片剂制备方法不包括A.直接粉末压片 B.干法制粒压片 C.结晶直压片 D.
用40%甲醛进行气化消毒时,需加入的氧化剂是A.乳酸钾 B.乳酸钠 C.氯化
将证券组合A的夏普指数与证券组合B的夏普指数比较,下列关于比较结果的描述正确的
挂失止付是票据丧失后采取的必经措施。()
A家具生产企业木加工车间内有油漆木制件的砂、抛、磨加工等工序,车间内有有机溶剂和
慢性肉芽肿病的发生原因是A、先天性胸腺发育不全 B、吞噬细胞功能缺陷 C、B
最新回复
(
0
)