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  3. The Swedes are among the most charming peoples in Europe. And their charm co

The Swedes are among the most charming peoples in Europe. And their charm co

游客2023-07-16  26
问题     The Swedes are among the most charming peoples in Europe. And their charm comes from an apparent 【S1】______ in the national character. They are extremely 【S2】______ in social relationships: within the family and when meeting friends and business acquaintances, their conduct is governed by strict social patterns. At the same time, they are one of the most intellectually 【S3】______ people in the world. They are always open to new ideas.
    All social occasions in Sweden are 【S4】______ by rules and traditions. And these traditions are ex pressed in a 【S5】______ routine made up of formal bows, handshakes, and greetings. When a visitor enters a Swedish home, he is always received with a "Welcome"; when he leaves, his host will tell him "You will be welcome again." These 【S6】______ phrases are an indispensable part of Swedish social life and they give it an old-world flavor of good manners.
    The Swedes are an efficient and most capable people. Punctuality is more than a 【S7】______ to them—it is a rule of life originating from the most attractive charming characteristics of this northern people. This is their respect for their friends and acquaintances and 【S8】______ for the visitors to their country. At whatever cost to themselves, they take care not to give another person the slightest degree of 【S9】______.
    This 【S10】______ for human rights runs through the whole Swedish social system. Courtesy(有礼貌的举止或言词) had been developed into a social instinct in Sweden. It is part of the spirit of the life based on a national culture which is wholly Scandinavian(北欧的).

               Word Bank:
A. regulated              I. defined
B. general                J. progressive
C. discomfort             K. tempting
D. especially             L. contradiction
E. conflict               M. charming
F. specific               N. unusually
G. respect                O. virtue
H. conservative
选项
答案 L
解析 空中应填入名词用于描述瑞典民族在性格方面的特征。空前的内容对答案没有提示作用，所以应综合空后的信息查找线索。文章后来提到在社会关系(social relationships)方面和在接纳新思想(new ideas)方面，瑞典人很开放(open)。At the same time使前后句构成并列关系，前后形成明显的反义对照，所以此空应填L. contradiction。本题的强干扰项E. conflict强调的是几个事物间的冲突、抵触，而不是同一事物内部的自相矛盾．此处讲的是瑞典人性格内部的矛盾，所以不选E.。
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