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  3. A device to "sleep on it" could be well founded, scientists say. After a goo

A device to "sleep on it" could be well founded, scientists say. After a goo

游客2023-07-14  28
问题     A device to "sleep on it" could be well founded, scientists say. After a good night’s sleep, a problem that seemed insurmountable(不能克服的)the night before can often appear more【S1】______, although the evidence until now has been anecdotal(轶事的，趣闻的). But【S2】______at the University of Luebek in Germany  have designed an experiment that shows a good night’s sleep can【S3】______insight and problem-solving. Dr. Jan Born, a neuroscientist at the university, and his team taught volunteers two simple rules to help them【S4】______a string of numbers into a new order. There was also a third,【S5】______rule, which could help them increase their speed in solving the problem. The researchers divided the volunteers into two groups, half were allowed to sleep after the training while the【S6】______were forced to stay awake. They noticed that the group that had slept after the training were twice as【S7】______to figure out the third rule as the other group. "You have a memory representation in your brain of the problem you want to solve, and then you sleep. Sleep can act on the problem." Born said in a telephone interview. But he also admitted that how【S8】______of memories occurs or what governs it is still unknown. Other scientists say the【S9】______evidence supports the anecdotal suggestions that sleep can【S10】______creative thinking. Although the role of sleep in human creativity will still be a mystery, the research gives people good reason to fully respect their periods of sleep.

A)hidden                 F)manageable                     K)much
B)still                  G)complex                        L)restructuring
C)professors             H)prevent                        M)convert
D)remainder              I)researchers                    N)improve
E)strengthen             J)stimulate                      O)likely [br] 【S3】
选项
答案 N)
解析 动词辨义题。空格前有情态动词can，后面有名词作宾语，此处应填入动词原形。文章开头提到睡眠可以让不可能解决的问题变得可以解决，此处也应该是说“良好的睡眠有助于改进人们的洞察力和解决问题的能力”，N) improve“改进，改善”符合句意。strengthen指加强和巩固原有的基础和能力，而此处文章强调睡眠会改变我们的思维和解决问题的能力。
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