首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Australia, the last continent to be "discovered", was sighted
[originaltext] Australia, the last continent to be "discovered", was sighted
游客
2023-07-11
48
管理
问题
Australia, the last continent to be "discovered", was sighted by Dutch, Portuguese, and Spanish ships in the 17th century. No colonies followed at that time, however, as these nations were less interested in colonizing than in exploring. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English who established the permanent settlements in Australia.
The history and geography of these two former British colonies have other things in common as well.
Australia and the United States are about equal in size, and barren western portions of the two bear a close physical resemblance. It was the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to expand to the west. However, this westward expansion occurred more because the colonists were searching for better land than because the population was increasing. Settlement of the western part of both countries quickened after gold was discovered in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later.
Although the parallels in the development of these two countries are striking, there are some sharp contrasts as well. The United States gained its independence from the English by revolution, whereas Australia was granted its independence without having to go to war.
Australia, unlike the United States, was originally colonized by English convicts, and its economy was rooted in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people, or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Yet, in spite of these and other major differences, Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world.
选项
A、Because they were searching for better land.
B、Because the population was increasing.
C、Because western parts were more prosperous than eastern parts in these two countries.
D、Because eastern parts in these two countries had been occupied by the Spanish.
答案
A
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2827944.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]ElectronicCommerceore-commercereferstotheexchangeofg
[originaltext]AdisturbingreportappearedrecentlyinthemagazineScience
[originaltext]Requestingsomeone’sbusinesscardisastraightforwardproce
[originaltext]Requestingsomeone’sbusinesscardisastraightforwardproce
[originaltext]Requestingsomeone’sbusinesscardisastraightforwardproce
[originaltext]M:MathsDepartment,DoctorWinstonspeaking.W:Hello,Prof.Win
[originaltext]M:MathsDepartment,DoctorWinstonspeaking.W:Hello,Prof.Win
[originaltext]W:Youdon’tlooksmartthismorning.Icanseeyou’renothappy.
[originaltext]W:Youdon’tlooksmartthismorning.Icanseeyou’renothappy.
[originaltext]W:Youdon’tlooksmartthismorning.Icanseeyou’renothappy.
随机试题
[originaltext]AtavastdumpsiteinthewestofGhana’scapitalAccra,smal
[originaltext]W:Dad,canIgotoamoviewithSharon?M:Yeah,sure,butwait
AsTouristsCrowdOutLocals,VeniceFaces"Endangered"List[A]On
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn
一个应用软件的各个功能模块可采用不同的编程语言来分别编写,分别编译并产生(),
动作技能形成过程中期有一个明显的、暂时的停顿现象,心理学上称为( )。A.低谷
下列不属于项目管理的组织理论中,组织结构模式的是()。A:职能组织结构 B:
(共用题干)患者女,35岁。G2P2,放置环型宫内节育器2年,现停经49天,恶心
保荐机构法定代表人、保荐业务负责人、内核负责人、保荐代表人和项目协办人应当在发行
下列关于项目融资方式的描述中,正确的有()。A.对于承包商而言,BT项目可
最新回复
(
0
)